Cell Therapy News Volume 8.09 | Mar 12 2007

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    Volume 8.09, March 12, 2007
         In this issue: Science | Policy | Business | NIH | CBER | Regulatory
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    Top Stories

    Type of Stem Cell Found to Reside in Transplanted Lungs: A new study involving a type of stem cells from the lungs of transplant patients demonstrates for the first time that these progenitor cells reside in adult organs and are not derived from bone marrow, which leads to the possibility that the cells may be able to help with the rejection of donated organs and with various kinds of lung disease.
    Article

    Scientists Plan China, Hong Kong, Taiwan Stem Cell Trial: Scientists are preparing for a large clinical trial in 2008 which aims to use stem cells to help 400 patients with spinal cord injuries in Hong Kong, mainland China and Taiwan grow new cells and nerve fibres.
    Article

    Science

    Researchers Discover New Mechanism That Regulates Stem Cell Division
    Errors in stem cell division can give rise to tumours. By studying stem cells in the fruit fly, scientists at the Institute for Research in Biomedicine have identified one of the mechanisms that govern how these cells divide.
    Article

    Scientists Seek Alternative Stem Cell Research
    South Korean researchers are going all out to find alternative ways to extract human stem cells without killing embryos.
    Article

    Cannibalistic Signals Help Mammalian Embryos Develop Normally
    A cannibalistic process called autophagy spurs dying embryonic stem cells to send “eat me” and “come get me” signals to have their corpses purged, a last gasp that paves the way for normal mammalian development
    Article

    Enabling Nerve Regeneration Means Evicting The Cleanup Crew
    Macrophages are the immune cells that engulf and destroy the debris of damaged tissue to enable the healing process to begin. Their presence at the scene of damage is critical, but once their task is complete, it is just as critical that macrophages exit rapidly, ending the inflammatory process and making way for regrowth. In fact, the continued presence of macrophages could damage tissue, compromising repair.
    Article

    Treating Male Infertility With Stem Cells
    New research has examined the usefulness of bone marrow stem cells for treating male infertility, with promising results.
    Article

    Clinical Trial of Diabetes Regenerative Therapy Shows Positive Results
    Transition Therapeutics, Inc recently announced interim data from an exploratory Phase IIa clinical trial of a diabetes regenerative product, E1-INT, a therapeutic combination product that may be effective at regenerating the insulin producing beta cells that are lost when people develop type 1 diabetes.  
    Article

    Healing Bone with Stem Cells
    New techniques to boost survival of adult stem cells could improve surgeries for severe fractures.
    Article

    Seven Arrested in Puerto Rico Cancer Scam
    A U.S. federal grand jury indicted seven people in a case where terminally ill cancer patients were allegedly injected with a bogus cure made from the patients’ own blood.
    Article

    Two Accused of Trading in Cadaver Parts
    The former director of the cadaver donor program at the University of California, Los Angeles, and an associate have been charged with conspiracy and grand theft, accused of illegally trading body parts that had been donated for medical research.
    Article

    ABSTRACTS, REVIEWS AND SPECIAL REPORTS

    Allogeneic Hemopoietic Stem Cell Transplants for Patients with Relapsed Acute Leukemia: Long-term Outcome
    This study confirms that a fraction of relapsed leukemias is cured with an allogeneic transplant: selection of patients with a blast count <30%, identification of young, human leukocyte antigen-matched donors and the use of total body radiation may significantly improve the outcome.
    Abstract

    Evidence for Tissue-resident Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Human Adult Lung from Studies of Transplanted Allografts
    These studies of cells derived from human lung allografts demonstrate the presence of a multipotent mesenchymal cell population, which is locally resident in the human adult lung and has extended life span in vivo.
    Article

    Policy

    Irish Public Asked About Stem Cell Research
    The Irish public is being asked to give its opinions on stem cell research. The Irish Council for Bioethics is launching a consultation forum on Monday to get as many views as possible on whether this research should be allowed in this country.
    Article

    Will Korea Allow Full-Fledged Stem Cell Research?
    The National Bioethics Committee will convene soon to discuss such contentious issues as human egg donation, which is important in experiments with cloned embryos.
    Article

    Business

    Selling the Stem Cell Promise
    The potential of stem cells’ curative powers has spawned the creation of private tissue banks.  But marketing is outpacing the medicine.
    Article

    New Company is Only in U.S. That Stores Frozen Immune Cells Giving Clients Options for Future Medical Treatments
    BioBancUSA(TM) launches the nation’s first revolutionary immune cell preservation center dedicated to providing ‘bioinsurance’ against disease. Several of the world’s foremost physicians have developed the advanced technology to collect and store an individual’s immune cells as insurance against future disease.
    Article

    Hospital Offers Option for Storing Stem Cells from Cord, Placenta
    Officials at St. Barnabas Medical Center said yesterday they have established the program with LifebankUSA of Cedar Knolls, a division of Celgene, a Summit biotechnology company.
    Article

    Cord Blood America Completes CorCell, Inc. Acquisition
    With this announcement, Cord Blood America completes the acquisition of the CorCell Sample, fully acquiring approximately 12,000 customers.
    Article

    Stemagen and UPenn Partner to Advance the Therapeutic Use of New and Unique Type of Human Embryonic Stem Cell
    Stemagen Corporation announced today it has acquired the exclusive rights to a patent for a groundbreaking technique that allows the development of embryonic stem cells appearing to have a markedly enhanced potential for therapeutic use – uniparental embryonic stem cells.
    Article

    Biotech Firm Gel-Del is Just Beginning to Jell Well
    A St. Paul company is a year away from bringing its first product to market, but a California firm still signed a $15 million licensing deal to distribute it.
    Article

    Mesoblast’s Road to United States Product Registration
    Australia’s adult stem cell company, Mesoblast Limited, has provided investors with a timetable and update of proposed clinical programs leading to product registration in the United States, the world’s largest health care market.
    Article

    EU Supports Cell Therapy Project, Fosters Dialogue with Patient Groups
    The EU has given the green light to a new project that focuses on the most common and debilitating form of muscular dystrophy, known as Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). The project has identified a gap in the current body of knowledge concerning stem cell therapies for DMD, and aims to pool existing studies into a single knowledge base that can be used as a synthesised resource in a final preparatory stage leading to clinical studies.
    Article

    University of Massachusetts Considers Stem Cell Research Center
    The University of Massachusetts could position itself as a contender in the stem cell research arena by developing a new system-wide institute to advance life sciences through human and animal research, according to a report to the university’s board of trustees.
    Article

    Stem Cell Innovations Names Ian Lyons, Ph.D., U.S. Chief Scientific Officer
    Stem Cell Innovations, Inc. has announced Ian Lyons, Ph.D., has been appointed Chief Scientific Officer, U.S. Dr. Lyons joins Helmuth van Es, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer, Europe, as co-leader of Stem Cell Innovation’s scientific programs. Dr. Lyons helped develop and characterize several of the human embryonic stem cell lines that are on the list approved for federally funded research in the U.S.
    Article

    t2cure Appoints Dr. Manfred Ruediger as CEO
    t2cure, a biopharmaceutical company engaged in the field of stem cell-based regenerative medicine, has announced that it has appointed Dr. Manfred Ruediger as CEO.
    Article

    NIH

    NIH Director Launches Program for Innovative New Investigators
    NIH Director Elias A. Zerhouni, M.D., has announced a special program to fund new investigators who propose highly innovative research projects that could have an exceptionally great impact on biomedical or behavioral science. The NIH Director’s New Innovator Award offers grants of up to $1.5 million in direct costs over five years.
    Link

    Reiteration of the Commitment of NIH to Protect Sensitive Data and Information Used in Research (NOT-OD-07-054)
    Link

    Notice of Limited Competition for Competitive Continuation of Centers of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) (NOT-RR-07-007)
    Link

    Change in Scientific Contact for Requests for Applications (RFAs) under the Innovative Technologies for Molecular Analysis of Cancer (IMAT) Program (NOT-CA-07-011)
    Link

    2007 NIH Director’s New Innovator Award Program (DP2) (RFA-RM-07-009)
    Link

    Competitive Continuation of Centers of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE)[P20] (RFA-RR-07-001)
    Link

    National Gene Vector Biorepository and Coordinating Center (P40) (RFA-RR-07-002)
    Link

    Avon-NCI “Progress for Patients” (PFP) Awards for Early Phase Clinical Interventions and Biomarkers in Breast Cancer (Limited Competitive Supplements [Revisions] for P30 Cancer Center Support Grants) (PAR-07-244)
    Link

    Avon-NCI “Progress for Patients” (PFP) Awards for Early Phase Clinical Interventions and Biomarkers in Breast Cancer (Limited Competitive Supplements [Revisions] for P50 SPORE Grants) (PAR-07-245)
    Link

    Technologies and Software to Support Integrative Cancer Biology Research (SBIR) [R43/R44] (PAS-07-242)
    Link

    CBER

    2007 Biological Approvals – Update
    Link

    Approved Biological NDA and ANDA Applications – Update
    Link

    Licensed Products and Establishments List – Update
    Link

    All new CBER information can be reached from the What’s New page at What’s New Page

    Regulatory

    FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (Untited States of America)

    Cellular, Tissue and Gene Therapies Advisory Committee Meeting
    Link

    HEALTH CANADA (Canada)

    Health Canada Proposes Progressive Drug Licensing
    Health Canada is considering changing its system of licensing prescription drugs, moving to one in which the safety and effectiveness of medicines would be more closely monitored after products are approved for sale.
    Article

    ISCT

    ISCT 2007-Register Now!
    13th ISCT Annual Meeting
    June 24-27, 2007
    Sydney, Australia

    Register by clicking here.
    View the Program at a Glance by clicking here.

    ISCT Membership
    Renew your ISCT Membership for 2007 now!
    Not a member?  Visit the ISCT website to learn about the benefits of membership.
    Link

    Profiled Journal

    Editor-in-Chief:
    Robert Weinstein, MD
    Chief, Division of Transfusion Medicine, UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA.

    The Journal of Clinical Apheresis provides the world’s premier source of current information in the field of apheresis. The Journal presents work in all aspects of basic and clinical research, practical applications, emerging technologies and regulation in apheresis and related fields including hematology, nephrology, neurology, rheumatology, transplantation, cellular therapies, blood banking, transfusion medicine, and others.

    A subscription to the journal is a key benefit of ASFA membership, which ranges from $120-145 annually. To become a member please contact:

    ASFA Head Office
    375 West 5th Ave, Suite 201
    Vancouver, BC V5Y IJ6, Canada
    T 604-484-2851
    F 604-874-4378
    E asfa@apheresis.org
    www.apheresis.org

    Please visit the website for all you need to know about publishing in or subscribing to the Journal of Clinical Apheresis:
    http://www.interscience.wiley.com/journal/jca


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