Cord Blood News Volume 7.23 | Jun 18 2015

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    Cord Blood News 7.23 June 18, 2015

    Cord Blood News

         In this issue: Publications | Reviews | Industry News | Policy News | Events | Jobs
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    TOP STORY
    Enhancing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Efficacy by Mitigating Oxygen Shock
    By collecting and manipulating bone marrow and cord blood in native conditions of hypoxia, scientists demonstrated that brief exposure to ambient oxygen decreased recovery of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells and increases progenitor cells, a phenomenon they term extraphysiologic oxygen shock/stress. [Cell] Abstract | Graphical Abstract
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    PUBLICATIONS (Ranked by impact factor of the journal)
    High Graft CD8 Cell Dose Predicts Improved Survival and Enables Better Donor Selection in Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation with Reduced-Intensity Conditioning
    Researchers evaluated associations between graft T-cell doses and outcomes in 200 patients who underwent reduced-intensity conditioned allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation with a peripheral blood stem-cell graft. [J Clin Oncol] Abstract

    Treatment with Agonistic DR3 Antibody Results in Expansion of Donor Tregs and Reduced Graft-Versus-Host Disease
    The authors investigated whether treating donor mice with a single dose of agonistic antibody to DR3 could alleviate acute graft versus host disease in a MHC-mismatched bone marrow transplantation model. [Blood] Abstract

    Treprostinil Indirectly Regulates Endothelial Colony Forming Cell Angiogenic Properties by Increasing VEGF-A Produced by Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    Researchers examined the effect of treprostinil on endothelial colony forming cells (ECFC) obtained from cord blood in terms of colony numbers, proliferative and clonogenic properties in vitro, as well as in vivo vasculogenic properties. Treprostinil inhibited viability of cultured ECFC but did not modify their clonogenic properties or the endothelial differentiation potential from cord blood stem cells. [Thromb Haemost]
    Abstract | Full Article

    The Impact of Repeated Autologous Infusion of Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Patients with Liver Insufficiency
    Investigators assessed the clinical and biochemical effects of repeated stem cell infusion. Ninety patients with liver cirrhosis were randomized to receive either one session treatment or two sessions four months apart of autologous hematopoietic stem cells transplantation and a control group who received regular liver treatment. [Stem Cell Res Ther] Abstract | Full Article

    Retinal Angiogenesis Effects of TGF-β1, and Paracrine Factors Secreted from Human Placental Stem Cells in Response to a Pathological Environment
    Investigators evaluated the role of systemically injected human placental amniotic membrane-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) on pathological neovascularization of proliferative retinopathy. They determined that AMSCs secreted higher levels of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β1) than other mesenchymal stem cells and the secreted TGF-β1 directly suppressed the proliferation of endothelial cells under pathological conditions in vitro. [Cell Transplant] Abstract

    Comparative Characterization of Cells from the Various Compartments of the Human Umbilical Cord Shows that the Wharton’s Jelly Compartment Provides the Best Source of Clinically Utilizable Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    The authors compared the histology, fresh and cultured cell numbers, morphology, proliferation, viability, stemness characteristics and differentiation potential of cells from the amnion, subamnion, perivascular, Wharton’s jelly, and mixed cord of five umbilical cords. [PLoS One] Full Article

    In Vivo Tracking of Human Placenta Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Nude Mice via (14)C-TdR Labeling
    Researchers investigated the bio-distribution of human placental deciduas basalis derived mesenchymal stem cells in nude mice after intravenous injection by carbon radioisotope labeling thymidine ((14)C-TdR). [BMC Biotechnol] Abstract

    Only One of These Antibodies Will Work for Your Cell Analysis. We Take the Guesswork Out of Finding the Right

     
    REVIEWS
    Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells: An Overview of Their Potential in Cell-Based Therapy
    The authors review the development of stem cell-based therapy, the manufacturing and banking process of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUC-MSCs), the emerging clinical studies in the field of cancer, central nervous system diseases, liver diseases and graft-versus-host disease, the potential therapeutic mechanisms, as well as challenges of HUC-MSCs in clinical translation. [Expert Opin Biol Ther] Abstract

    Visit our reviews page to see a complete list of reviews in the cord blood research field.

     
    INDUSTRY NEWS
    Cord Blood Registry’s New Disease Registry Brings Data and Families Together to Advance Stem Cell Research
    Cord Blood Registry® announced the launch of CBR’s Family Health Registry, a unique registry designed to offer insight into common diseases and conditions affecting families and to bring patients, healthcare professionals and researchers together to expedite and facilitate research related to the discovery of stem cell treatments and potential cures. [Cord Blood Registry®] Press Release

    Connecticut Innovations’ Regenerative Medicine Research Fund Awards $11 Million for Scientific Research
    BioInnovation Connecticut announced that the Regenerative Medicine Research Fund has awarded $11 million to scientists who are conducting biomedical, embryonic or human adult stem cell research. [Mayo Clinic] Press Release

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    POLICY NEWS
    National Institutes of Health (United States)

    Food and Drug Administration (United States)

    Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (United States)

    European Medicines Agency (European Union)

    Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (United Kingdom)

    Therapeutic Goods Administration (Australia)

     
    EVENTS
    NEW 57th ASH Annual Meeting & Exposition
    December 5-8, 2015
    Orlando, United States

    Visit our events page to see a complete list of events in the cord blood community.

     
    JOB OPPORTUNITIES
    NEW Postdoctoral Research Scientist – Hematopoietic Stem Cell Self-Renewal and Differentiation (University of Oxford)

    Research Associate – Cell Separation (STEMCELL Technologies Inc.)

    Principal Scientist – Hematopoietic Products (STEMCELL Technologies Inc.)

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Hematopoietic Stem Cell Biology (Harvard Medical School)

    Assistant/Associate Professor – Hematologic Malignancies (MD Anderson Cancer Center)

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Immune Reconstitution in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Stanford University)

    Postdoctoral Scientist – Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Indiana University)

    Postdoctoral Position – Epigenetic Regulation of Hematopoiesis and Leukemia (Karolinska Institutet)

    Research Associate – Leukemia, Stem Cells and Development (Josep Carreras Leukemia Research Institute)

    Postdoctoral Researcher – Hematopoietic Stem Cell Physiology and Pathophysiology (International Research Center for Medical Sciences)


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