ESC & iPSC News Volume 15.47 | Dec 16 2020

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    2020-16-12 | ESC 15.47


    ESC & iPSC News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 15.47 – 16 December, 2020
    TOP STORY

    Network-Based
    Screen in iPSC-Derived Cells Reveals Therapeutic Candidate for Heart Valve Disease

    Investigators developed a machine learning approach to identify small molecules that broadly correct gene networks dysregulated in a human iPSC disease model of a common form of heart disease involving the aortic valve.
    [Science]

    Abstract


    New mTeSR™ Plus hPSC Maintenance Medium
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Mouse
    Embryonic Stem Cells Self-Organize into Trunk-Like Structures with Neural Tube and Somites

    Scientists showed that embedding of ESC-derived aggregates in an extracellular matrix surrogate generated more advanced in vitro models that were formed in a process highly analogous to embryonic development.
    [Science]

    Abstract

    Cancer-Related
    Mutations Are Not Enriched in Naive Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

    After researchers filtered reads to remove sequences of mouse origin, the actual incidence of oncogenic polymorphisms arising in naive PSCs was close to zero.
    [Cell Stem Cell]

    Full ArticlePress Release

    A Microfluidics-Based Stem Cell Model of Early Post-Implantation Human Development

    The authors established a microfluidic human embryo model from human PSCs, and the resulting structures exhibited molecular and cellular features resembling the progressive development of the early post-implantation human embryo.
    [Nature Protocols]

    Abstract

    Modeling Human TBX5
    Haploinsufficiency Predicts Regulatory Networks for Congenital Heart Disease

    Scientists defined transcriptional consequences of reduced dosage of the congenital heart disease transcription factor, TBX5, in individual cells during cardiomyocyte differentiation from human iPSCs.
    [Developmental Cell]

    Full ArticlePress Release
    Graphical Abstract

    Embryonic
    Stem-Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Maintain ESC Stemness by Activating FAK

    Investigators showed that exposure of ESCs, which are the in vitro equivalents of epiblasts, to ESC-derived extracellular vesicles helped to maintain their stem cell properties even under culture conditions that would otherwise induce differentiation.
    [Developmental Cell]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    A
    Scalable Suspension Platform for Generating High-Density Cultures of Universal Red Blood Cells from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

    The authors developed a scalable suspension agitation culture platform for differentiating human iPSC-microcarrier aggregates into functional red blood cells and have demonstrated scalability of the process starting with six well plates and finally demonstrating in 500 mL spinner flasks.
    [Stem Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    The miR-199a/214
    Cluster Controls Nephrogenesis and Vascularization in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell Model

    To mechanistically study the miR-199a/214 cluster, scientists used 2D and 3D human ESC models of kidney development. After confirming expression in each model, they inhibited the miRNAs using lentivirally transduced miRNA sponges.
    [Stem Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Identification of Potential Transcription Factors that Enhance Human iPSC Generation

    Using an RNA-seq platform, researchers identified and validated the differential gene expression of five transcription factors that were associated with a remarkable increase in the number of iPSC colonies generated from a patient with Parkinson’s disease.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Analysis of the Stability of 70 Housekeeping Genes during iPS Reprogramming

    The authors analyzed the expression patterns of the most comprehensive list to date of housekeeping genes during iPSC reprogramming of a mouse neural stem cell line, N31. Their results showed that housekeeping genes’ expression fluctuates significantly during the iPSC reprogramming.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    The
    Impact of Culture Dimensionality on Behavioral Epigenetic Memory Contributing to Pluripotent State of iPS Cells

    Scientists elucidated epigenetic modifications contributing to pluripotency of human induced pluripotent stem cells in response to 3D culture. Unlike 2D monolayer cultures, 3D cultured cells aggregated with each other to form ball‐like aggregates.
    [Journal of Cellular Physiology]

    Abstract

    A
    Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Model for the Analysis of Metabolic Dysfunction in Hepatic Steatosis

    Investigators present a human PSC-derived model of hepatic steatosis, which overcomes inherent challenges of current models, and provides insights into the metabolic rewiring associated with steatosis.
    [iScience]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract


    Request your free copy of the 'Growing Organoids from Stem Cells' Wallchart
    REVIEWS

    Building Inner Ears: Recent Advances and Future Challenges for In Vitro
    Organoid Systems

    The authors provide a perspective on the status of in vitro inner ear models and guidance on how to improve their applicability in translational research. They highlight the generation of inner ear cell types from PSCs as a particularly promising focus of research.
    [Cell Death & Differentiation]

    Full Article

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Stem Cell Research Finds a Unique Lab – the International Space Station

    Investigators wanted to study how the near-weightless, microgravitational environment of the International Space Station affects building-block cells in the hope of understanding some of the secrets of how they grow, divide and form into tissues.
    [The Washington Post]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    ISSCR: Vision 2030 A Forecast for the Field

    January 7 – 8, 2021
    Virtual


    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Senior
    Scientific Researcher – Neurodegenerative Disease

    Genentech, Inc. – South San Francisco, California, United States

    Postdoctoral Researcher – Pluripotent Stem Cell Therapy of Retinal Degeneration

    Karolinska Institutet – Stockholm, Sweden

    Postdoctoral
    Positions – Gene Regulation in Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells and Embryonic Stem Cells

    National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases – Washington, DC, United States

    Senior
    Scientific Researcher – In Vitro Human Brain Modeling

    Genentech, Inc. – South San Francisco, California, United States

    Senior
    Scientist – Stem Cell Biology

    Ncardia – Share Gosselies, Belgium

    > See All Jobs

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