ESC & iPSC News Volume 16.12 | Mar 31 2021

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    2021-03-31 | ESC 16.12


    ESC & iPSC News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 16.12 – 31 March, 2021
    TOP STORY

    3D iPSC Modeling of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium-Choriocapillaris Complex Identifies Factors Involved in the Pathology of Macular Degeneration

    By incorporating iPSC-derived cells into a hydrogel-based extracellular matrix, researchers developed a 3D retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)- choriocapillaris (CC) model that recapitulated key features of both healthy and age-related macular degeneration/macular dystrophy eyes and provided modular control over RPE and CC layers.
    [Cell Stem Cell]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    Checking your cell quality doesn’t have to be difficult - Genetic screening with the hPSC Genetic Analysis Kit
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    The Deubiquitinase Usp9x Regulates PRC2-Mediated Chromatin Reprogramming during Mouse Development

    Researchers report a post-translational mechanism that destabilized Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) to constrict H3K27me3 during lineage commitment.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    MYBL2 and ATM Suppress Replication Stress in Pluripotent Stem Cells

    The authors proposed that in addition to ataxia‐telangiectasia and Rad3 related (ATR), a MYBL2‐MRN‐ATM replication stress response pathway functioned in ESCs to control DNA replication initiation and prevent genome instability.
    [EMBO Reports]

    Full Article

    TRPV1 Channels Regulate the Automaticity of Embryonic Stem Cell‐Derived Cardiomyocytes through Stimulating the NA+/Ca2+ Exchanger Current

    Investigators suggest that transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) activity was important for regulating the spontaneous activity of embryonic stem cell‐derived cardiomyocytes (ESC‐CMs) and revealed a novel interplay between TRPV1 and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in regulating the physiological functions of ESC‐CMs.
    [Journal of Cellular Physiology]

    Abstract

    Transplantation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neural Crest Cells for Corneal Endothelial Regeneration

    Transplantation of hiPSC (human iPSC)-derived neural crest cells rapidly restored rabbit corneal thickness and clarity. However, the long-term recovery efficacy was impaired by the improper maturation, senescence, and endothelial-mesenchymal transition of the transplanted cells.
    [Stem Cell Research & Therapy]

    Full Article

    NRF2 Is Required for Structural and Metabolic Maturation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes

    The authors found that nuclear factor erythroid 2 p45-related factor 2 (NRF2) played an important role in the maturation of hiPSC (human iPSC)-derived cardiomyocytes.
    [Stem Cell Research & Therapy]

    Full Article

    Generation of Two Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines from Blood Cells of a Prostate Cancer Patient Carrying Germline Mutation in CHEK2

    The authors generated two iPSC lines, ZNHi001-A and ZNHi001-B, from a prostate cancer patient carrying germline mutation in CHEK2 which might increase the risk of prostate cancer. Pluripotency and multi-lineage differentiation capacity of the two iPSC lines were confirmed by gene expression and teratoma assay.
    [Stem Cell Research]

    Full Article

    Core–Shell Hydrogel Microcapsules Enable Formation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Spheroids and Their Cultivation in a Stirred Bioreactor

    Investigators demonstrated successful encapsulation, spheroid formation and high viability for three different hPSC lines. Using one of the hPSC lines they demonstrated maintenance of pluripotency and successful differentiation of stem cell spheroids into β-cells.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    The Difficulty to Model Huntington’s Disease In Vitro Using Striatal Medium Spiny Neurons Differentiated from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

    Researchers compared two previously published protocols to obtain human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived striatal neurons from both healthy donors and Huntington’s disease patients.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Survey results on the needs and challenges in the human pluripotent stem cell field
    REVIEWS

    Generation, Functional Analysis and Applications of Isogenic Three-Dimensional Self-Aggregating Cardiac Microtissues from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

    Scientists describe a protocol to generate cardiomyocytes, cardiac fibroblasts and cardiac endothelial cells, the three principal cell types in the heart, from human induced pluripotent stem cells and combine them in 3D cardiac microtissues.
    [Nature Protocols]

    Abstract

    Stem Cell-Based Approaches in Cardiac Tissue Engineering: Controlling the Microenvironment for Autologous Cells

    The authors provide a detailed overview of the recent advances in microengineering of autologous stem cell-based tissue engineering platforms for the repair of damaged cardiac tissue.
    [Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics and Sana Biotechnology Announce License Agreement for the Development of iPSC-Derived Cell Therapies

    FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc. and Sana Biotechnology, Inc. announced that Sana has been granted a non-exclusive right to use FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics’ iPSC platform for the development of commercial cell therapies.
    [FUJIFILM Cellular Dynamics, Inc.]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    Stem Cell-Based Embryo Models

    April 13 – May 11, 2021
    Virtual

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Research Scientist – Liver

    Beam Therapeutics – Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

    Postdoctoral Fellow Position – Neurological Diseases

    University of Alabama at Birmingham – Birmingham, Alabama, United States

    Stem Cell Core Director – Stem Cell Research

    Gladstone Institute – San Francisco, California, United States

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Genomics of Endocrine Traits

    Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

    Postdoctoral Researcher – 3D In Vitro Systems for Respiratory Bacterial Infections

    NCCR AntiResist – Basel, Switzerland

    > See All Jobs

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