ESC & iPSC News Volume 16.23 | Jun 16, 2021

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    2021-06-16 | ESC 16.23


    ESC & iPSC News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 16.23 – 16 June, 2021
    TOP STORY

    Using Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells to Investigate Human Neuronal Phenotypes in 1q21.1 Deletion and Duplication Syndrome

    To determine the impact of copy number variation at the 1q21.1 locus on neuronal development, researchers generated iPSCs from individuals harbouring 1q21.1 deletion or duplication and differentiated them into functional cortical neurons.
    [Molecular Psychiatry]

    Full Article

    Organoids: Nature Research Round Table
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Human Stem Cells Harboring a Suicide Gene Improve the Safety and Standardization of Neural Transplants in Parkinsonian Rats

    The engineered FailSafeTM human PSCs demonstrated robust ventral midbrain specification in vitro, capable of forming neural grafts upon transplantation.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    E2F6 Initiates Stable Epigenetic Silencing of Germline Genes during Embryonic Development

    Scientists demonstrated that the transcription factor E2F6, a member of the polycomb repressive complex 1.6, was critical to target and initiate epigenetic silencing at germline genes in early embryogenesis.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Probing the Signaling Requirements for Naive Human Pluripotency by High-Throughput Chemical Screening

    The authors reported that MEK1/2 inhibitors could be replaced during maintenance of naive human pluripotency by inhibitors targeting either upstream or downstream kinases. Naive human ESCs maintained under these alternative conditions displayed elevated levels of ERK phosphorylation but retained genome-wide DNA hypomethylation and a transcriptional identity of the pre-implantation epiblast.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Enhanced Efficiency of Nonviral Direct Neuronal Reprogramming on Topographical Patterns

    Investigators used a polymer-Brn2, Ascl1, Myt1l factor transfection polypex to reprogram primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Using a multiarchitecture chip, they screened for patterns that may improve transfection and/or subsequent induced neuron reprogramming efficiency.
    [Biomaterials Science]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Porcine Primordial Germ Cell-Like Cells Generated from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells under Different Culture Conditions

    Researchers analyzed the influence of the in vitro environment on the induction of porcine iPSCs differentiation into primordial germ cell-like cells, providing a suitable in vitro model for use in translational studies and to help answer numerous remaining questions about germ cells.
    [Stem Cell Reviews and Reports]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    Generation of Clinical-Grade Human Embryonic Stem Cell Line KthES11 According to Japanese Regulations

    Cell line derivation, its propagation and storage of the human embryonic stem cell line, KthES11, were performed without feeders in an animal product-free environment according to current Good Manufacturing Practice standards.
    [Stem Cell Research]

    Full Article

    A Human Isogenic iPSC-Derived Cell Line Panel Identifies Major Regulators of Aberrant Astrocyte Proliferation in Down Syndrome

    Scientists established a human isogenic cell line panel based on Down syndrome-specific iPSCs, the XIST-mediated transcriptional silencing system in trisomic chromosome 21, and genome/chromosome-editing technologies to eliminate phenotypic fluctuations caused by genetic variation.
    [Communications Biology]

    Full Article

    Cellular Reprogramming of Diabetic Foot Ulcer Fibroblasts Triggers Pro-Healing miRNA-Mediated Epigenetic Signature

    Investigators found that let-7c, miR-26b-5p, −29c-3p, −148a-3p, −196a-5p, −199b-5p and −374a-5p were suppressed in iPSC-derived fibroblasts in vitro and in 3D dermis-like self-assembly tissue, whereas their corresponding targets involved in cellular migration were upregulated.
    [Experimental Dermatology]

    Abstract

    Increased Maturation of iPSC-Derived Neurons in a Hydrogel-Based 3D Culture

    Researchers cultured iPSC-derived excitatory neurons in 3D precast hydrogel plates and compared their maturation to 2D monolayer cultures.
    [Journal of Neuroscience Methods]

    Full Article


    Dr. Daniel Dever, describes a CRISPR-Cas9-based protocol for gene editing hematopoietic stem cells in this on-demand webinar.
    REVIEWS

    Biological Importance of OCT Transcription Factors in Reprogramming and Development

    Investigators discuss the roles of the structural components of Oct proteins in reprogramming and how donor cell epigenomes endow Oct proteins with different reprogramming competences.
    [Experimental & Molecular Medicine]

    Full Article

    Pluripotent Stem Cells: Cancer Study, Therapy, and Vaccination

    Scientists discuss the common properties of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and PSCs, and highlight the potential of PSCs in cancer studies, therapeutic applications, as well as educating the immune system against CSCs.
    [Stem Cell Reviews and Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Hirschsprung Disease, Do We Have the Guts to Treat?

    The author provides background information on hirschsprung (HSCR) disease, outlines the future approaches of stem cell-based HSCR therapy, reviews recent key publications, and discusses technical and ethical challenges the field faces prior to clinical translation.
    [Gene Therapy]

    Full Article

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Shoreline Biosciences and BeiGene Announce Strategic Worldwide Collaboration to Develop and Commercialize Genetically Modified Natural Killer (NK) Cell Therapies

    Shoreline Biosciences, Inc. and BeiGene, Ltd. announced a worldwide collaboration to develop and commercialize a portfolio of NK-based cell therapeutics with Shoreline’s iPSC NK cell technology and BeiGene’s research and clinical development capabilities for different malignancies.
    [nan]

    Press Release

    Heartseed Raises $37 Million in Series C Funding to Accelerate Development of iPSC-Derived Stem Cell Therapy for Heart Failure

    Heartseed, Inc. announced it has raised approx. $37 Million at Series C round. These funds will accelerate the initiation of a global clinical trial of HS-001, an allogeneic iPSC-derived, highly purified ventricular cardiomyocyte spheroids for heart failure.
    [Heartseed, Inc.]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    Society for Developmental Biology 80th Annual Meeting

    July 12 – 16, 2021
    Virtual

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Life Science Research Professional

    Stanford University – Stanford, California, United States

    Research Associate – CNS Stem Cell Culture

    Sana Biotechnology – Seattle, Washington, United States

    Research Associate – Neuroinflammatory Signaling

    University of Bristol – Bristol, England, United Kingdom

    Group Leader – Cell Based Approaches in Precision Medicine

    University of Oslo – Oslo, Norway

    Postdoctoral Position – Cell and Developmental Biology

    University of Pisa – Pisa, Italy

    > See All Jobs

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