Hematopoiesis News Volume 11.41 | Oct 20 2020

    0
    41







    2020-20-10 | HN 11.41


    Hematopoiesis News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 11.41 – 20 October, 2020
    TOP STORY

    Inherited Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Risk Affects Hematopoietic Stem Cells

    Scientists used gene mapping to identify modulators of HSC biology linked to myeloproliferative neoplasms risk, and showed through targeted variant-to-function assays that CHEK2 and GFI1B have roles in altering the function of HSCs to confer disease risk.
    [Nature]

    AbstractPress Release


    Request your free copy of the 'Bone Marrow Niches and HSC Fates' Wallchart
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Inherited Causes of Clonal Hematopoiesis in 97,691 Whole Genomes

    In silico-informed in vitro evaluation of the TET2 germline locus enabled the identification of a causal variant that disrupted a TET2 distal enhancer, resulting in increased self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells.
    [Nature]

    AbstractPress Release

    Repolarization of HSC Attenuates HSCs Failure in Shwachman–Diamond Syndrome

    The authors report that primitive hematopoietic cells from Shwachman–Diamond syndrome patients present with a reduced activity of the small RhoGTPase Cdc42 and concomitantly a reduced frequency of HSCs polar for polarity proteins.
    [Leukemia]

    Abstract

    EVI1
    Phosphorylation at S436 Regulates Interactions with CtBP1 and DNMT3A and Promotes Self-Renewal

    Wild-type EVI1 with S436 available for phosphorylation, but not non-phosphorylatable EVI1-S436A, conferred hematopoietic progenitor cell self-renewal and was associated with significantly higher organized transcriptional patterns.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Full Article

    Different
    Human Immune Lineage Compositions Are Generated in Non-Conditioned NBSGW Mice Depending on HSPC Source

    Scientists compared transplantation of human CD34+ HSPCs purified from three different sources: umbilical cord blood, adult bone marrow, and adult G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood.
    [Frontiers in Immunology]

    Full Article

    5-Aminolevulinic
    Acid-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy Can Target Aggressive Adult T Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma Resistant to Conventional Chemotherapy

    With 16 primary blood samples from 13 patients, researchers demonstrated that photodynamic therapy efficiently killed tumor cells without influencing normal lymphocytes in aggressive diseases such as acute adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Laboratory-Scale
    Lentiviral Vector Production and Purification for Enhanced Ex Vivo and In Vivo Genetic Engineering

    Researchers describe an optimized laboratory-scale workflow whereby lentiviral vector (LV)-containing supernatant was purified and concentrated by sequential chromatographic steps, obtaining biologically active LVs with infectious titer and specific activity in the order of 109 Transducing Unit (TU)/ml and 5×104 TU/ng of HIV Gag p24, respectively.
    [Molecular Therapy-Methods & Clinical Development]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    Ziyuglycoside
    II Alleviates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Leukopenia in Mice via Regulation of HSPC Proliferation and Differentiation

    The authors investigated the pro-hematopoietic effects and underlying mechanisms of ziyuglycoside II in cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia in mice.
    [Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    CLINICAL RESEARCH

    Autologous
    Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation with Inadequate Stem Cell Dose in Patients with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

    Inadequate hematopoietic stem cell infusion dose did not negatively impact autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation patient survival but significantly prolonged the time to hematopoietic engraftment.
    [Leukemia & Lymphoma]

    Abstract


    The StemSpanâ„¢ T Cell Generation Kit is designed to promote differentiation of HSPCs into T cells in stroma- and serum-free culture conditions.
    REVIEWS

    Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Signaling in the Niche

    Researchers review evidence of signals emerging from hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells through secreted autocrine or paracrine factors, including extracellular vesicles, and via direct contact within the niche.
    [Leukemia]

    Abstract

    DYRK2 Controls a Key Regulatory Network in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Stem Cells

    Scientists discuss molecular maintenance in leukemia stem cells in chronic myeloid leukemia and provide a more in-depth discussion of the dual-specificity kinase DYRK2, which has been identified as a novel actionable checkpoint in a critical leukemic network.
    [Experimental and Molecular Medicine]

    Full Article

    Severe Anemia Caused by Dominant Mutations in
    Krüppel-Like Factor 1
    (KLF1)

    The authors highlight recent molecular, biochemical, and genetic studies of KLF1 mutants, particularly the dramatic consequences that come from just a single amino acid change.
    [Mutation Research-Reviews in Mutation Research]

    Abstract

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    FDA Approves Expanded Indication for Merck’s KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) in Adult Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (cHL)

    Merck announced that the FDA has approved an expanded label for KEYTRUDA, Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy, as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma.
    [Merck & Co., Inc.]

    Press Release

    Pluristem
    Announces Clearance to Move Forward with Enrollment for Cohort II in an Investigator-Led Phase I/II Chronic Graft vs Host Disease Study

    Pluristem Therapeutics, Inc. announced that it has received clearance from the safety committee of an investigator initiated Phase I/II study to move forward with patient enrollment for cohort II. The study will evaluate PLX-PAD cells in the treatment of steroid-refractory chronic graft vs. host disease and is led by Principal Investigator Prof. Ron Ram, Director of the Hematology Blood and Marrow Stem Cell Transplantation Unit at Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Ichilov Hospital, Israel.
    [Pluristem Therapeutics, Inc.]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    Keystone
    Symposia: Tumor Metabolism and the Microenvironment

    January 25 – January 28, 2021
    Virtual


    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Senior Researcher – Translational Medicine and Therapeutics for Leukemia

    Karolinska Institutet – Flemingsberg, Sweden

    Computational
    Biologist – Transcription and Chromatin Factors in Hematopoiesis

    University of Navarra – Pamplona, Spain

    Clinical
    Research Associate – Hematology, Oncology, and Bone Marrow Transplantation

    The University of British Columbia – Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada


    Postdoctoral Fellow – Hematopoietic Stem Cell Biology

    University of Illinois at Chicago – Chicago, Illinois, United States

    Postdoctoral Fellowship – Hematopoiesis, Leukemia, and Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes

    The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center – Dallas, Texas, United States

    > See All Jobs

    Submit an article, publication, job or event
    Brought to you by
    stemcell-logo-for newsletter-2
    Science News Hematopoiesis News
    Archives Contact Us
    Hematopoiesis News Twitter