FGF Signaling Restricts Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification via Modulation of the BMP Pathway The authors demonstrate a novel requirement for FGF signaling in the specification of aortic hemogenic endothelium. Their results demonstrate that FGF signaling normally acts to repress BMP activity in the subaortic mesenchyme through transcriptional inhibition of bmp4, as well as through activation of two BMP antagonists, noggin2 and gremlin1a. [Nat Commun] Abstract FGF Signaling Specifies Hematopoietic Stem Cells through Its Regulation of Somitic Notch Signaling Researchers demonstrate a novel requirement for fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling in hematopoietic stem cell emergence. This requirement is non-cell-autonomous, and acts within the somite to bridge the Wnt and Notch signaling pathways. [Nat Commun] Abstract Disruption of SF3B1 Results in Deregulated Expression and Splicing of Key Genes and Pathways in Myelodysplastic Syndrome Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells Scientists investigated the functional effects of SF3B1 disruption in myeloid cell lines: SF3B1 knockdown resulted in growth inhibition, cell cycle arrest and impaired erythroid differentiation, and deregulation of many genes and pathways, including cell cycle regulation and RNA processing. [Leukemia] Abstract | Full Article Constrained Transcription Factor Spacing Is Prevalent and Important for Transcriptional Control of Mouse Blood Cells Utilizing a compendium of 289 mouse hematopoietic transcription factor ChIP-seq datasets, investigators demonstrate that hematopoietic-related motif-pairs commonly occur with highly conserved constrained spacing and orientation between motifs. [Nucleic Acids Res] Full Article Abundance of the Fanconi Anemia Core Complex Is Regulated by the RuvBL1 and RuvBL2 AAA+ ATPases Scientists show that the RuvBL1 and RuvBL2 adenosine triphosphatases associated with diverse cellular activities (AAA+ ATPases) co-purify with Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex isolated under stringent but native conditions from a vertebrate cell line. Depletion of the RuvBL1-RuvBL2 complex in human cells causes hallmark features of FA including DNA crosslinker sensitivity, chromosomal instability and defective FA pathway activation. [Nucleic Acids Res] Full Article Wnt Signaling Is Involved in 6-Benzylthioinosine-Induced AML Cell Differentiation Researchers investigated whether Wnt signaling pathways played roles in 6-benzylthioinosine-induced differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. [BMC Cancer] Abstract | Full Article CLINICAL RESEARCH Comparative Therapeutic Value of Post Remission Approaches in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Aged 40-60 Years Researchers report results of a time-dependent multivariable analysis of alloHSCT versus chemotherapy or autologous HSCT in 760 patients aged 40 and 60 years with acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission. [Leukemia] Abstract Pharmacogenetic Studies in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Argentina Investigators evaluated the influence of the most common genetic variants in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, thiopurine methyltransferase and glutathione-S-transferases on the outcome of acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment in Argentinean children. [Leuk Lymphoma] Abstract |