Functional and Molecular Characterization of Mouse Gata2-Independent Hematopoietic Progenitors Scientists generated a Gata2Venus reporter mouse model with unperturbed Gata2 expression to examine the hematopoietic function and transcriptome of Gata2 expressing and non-expressing cells. [Blood] Abstract BCOR Regulates Myeloid Cell Proliferation and Differentiation Investigators explored the function of BCOR in myeloid cells using myeloid murine models with Bcor conditional loss-of-function or overexpression alleles. Bcor mutant bone marrow cells showed significantly higher proliferation and differentiation rates with upregulated expression of Hox genes. [Leukemia] Abstract Pharmacological Inhibition of the Histone Lysine Demethylase KDM1A Suppresses the Growth of Multiple Acute Myeloid Leukemia Subtypes Researchers investigated the consequences of inhibiting lysine specific demethylase 1 (KDM1A) in a panel of cell lines representing all acute myeloid leukemia subtypes using selective, reversible and irreversible KDM1A small molecule inhibitors. [Cancer Res] Abstract The Slicer Endonuclease Argonaute 2 is a Negative Regulator of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Quiescence To identify the functions of the slicer endonuclease Argonaute (Ago) 2 in the physiology of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), scientists generated Ago2Hem-KO mice, that are deficient for Ago2 in HSCs and in their progeny. [Stem Cells] Abstract FYN Expression Potentiates FLT3-ITD Induced STAT5 Signaling in Acute Myeloid Leukemia The authors studied the role of FYN in FLT3 signaling in respect to acute myeloid leukemia. They observed that FYN displays a strong association with wild-type FLT3 as well as oncogenic FLT3-ITD and is dependent on the kinase activity of FLT3 and the SH2 domain of FYN. [Oncotarget] Full Article miR-203 Inhibits Proliferation and Self-Renewal of Leukemia Stem Cells by Targeting Survivin and Bmi-1 Investigators found that miR-203 expression was down-regulated in CD34+ AML cells as compared with CD34– cells isolated from patients as well as in leukemia stem cells-enriched (CD34+ CD38–) cell lines KG-1a or MOLM13. [Sci Rep] Full Article Depletion of SAM50 Specifically Targets BCR-ABL-Expressing Leukemic Stem and Progenitor Cells by Interfering with Mitochondrial Functions Scientists observed that human leukemic cells display a specific dependency on SAM50 expression, as downregulation of SAM50 in BCR-ABL-expressing, but not normal CD34+ human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells caused a significant decrease in growth, colony formation, and replating capacity. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract CLINICAL RESEARCH Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation as Curative Therapy for Non-Transformed Follicular Lymphomas The authors identified subgroups of follicular lymphoma (FL) patients who benefit from hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). HCT for FL was associated with acceptable non-relapse mortality, and offers a substantial chance of cure for patients with refractory disease or advanced age. [Bone Marrow Transplant] Abstract A Reduced Intensity Conditioning Regimen for Patients with Dyskeratosis Congenita Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Researchers report their experience in seven patients with dyskeratosis congenita who underwent allogeneic transplant using a reduced intensity conditioning preparative regimen that contained chemotherapy only. [Biol Blood Marrow Transplant] Abstract |