Mesenchymal Cell News Volume 3.48 | Dec 6 2011

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    Mesenchymal Cell News 3.48, December 6, 2011

         In this issue: Publications Industry News | Policy News | Events | Jobs 
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    TOP STORY
    Culture of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells at Low Oxygen Tension Improves Growth and Genetic Stability by Activating Glycolysis
    Here, researchers demonstrate that culture of human mesenchymal stem cells at lower, physiological oxygen concentrations significantly increases lifespan, limiting oxidative stress, DNA damage, telomere shortening and chromosomal aberrations. [Cell Death Differ] Abstract

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    PUBLICATIONS (Ranked by Impact Factor of the Journal)

    Pharmacological Modulation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Chondrogenesis by a Chemically Over-Sulphated Polysaccharide of Marine Origin: Potential Application to Cartilage Regenerative Medicine
    Here, researchers hypothesize that growth factor-induced differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells can be increased by chemically over-sulphated marine polysaccharides. [Stem Cells] Abstract

    Changes in Expression of the Antioxidant Enzyme SOD3 Occur upon Differentiation of Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells In Vitro
    The aim of this study was to investigate in vitro if mesenchymal stem cell differentiation down the adipogenic, chondrogenic and osteogenic lineages influences the expression of the antioxidant molecule SOD3. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract

    Temporal Activation of ß-Catenin Signaling in the Chondrogenic Process of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Affects the Phenotype of the Cartilage Generated
    This study investigated the temporal effect of transforming growth factor-ß and ß-catenin signaling co-activation during mesenchymal stem cell chondrogenic differentiation and evaluated the influence of these pre-differentiation conditions to subsequent phenotypic development of the cartilage. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract

    Molecular Imaging of Mesenchymal Stem Cell: Mechanistic Insight into Cardiac Repair following Experimental Myocardial Infarction
    In this study, researchers found increased angiogenesis and decreased fibrosis were associated with cardiac functional improvement following human mesenchymal stem cell transplantation. [Circ Cardiovasc Imaging] Abstract

    Hypoxia Inhibits the Spontaneous Calcification of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    In this study, spontaneous calcification of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells from rats was evaluated in normoxia without osteogenic medium after continuous culture for 21 days. [J Cell Biochem] Abstract

    TSH-Induced Gene Expression Involves Regulation of Self-Renewal and Differentiation-Related Genes in Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    In this study, researchers investigated expression and biological consequence of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor interactions in mesenchymal stem cells of cultured human bone marrow. [J Endocrinol] Abstract

    Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Promote Lymphangiogenesis in Response to VEGF-C Stimulation or TGF-ß1 Inhibition
    The purpose of this study was to determine whether adipose-derived stem cells can be used in lymphatic tissue-engineering by altering the balance between pro- and anti-lymphangiogenic cytokines. [Future Oncol] Abstract

    Simvastatin Inhibits Sphingosylphosphorylcholine-Induced Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Smooth Muscle Cells
    In the present study, researchers examined the effects of simvastatin on the sphingosylphosphorylcholine-induced α-smooth muscle actin expression and Smad2 phosphorylation in human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells. [Exp Mol Med] Abstract

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    INDUSTRY NEWS

    Karolinska Institutet and Mayo Clinic Strengthen Their Cooperation
    The scope of Karolinska Institutet’s cooperation with one of the world’s leading health organizations, Mayo Clinic, is now being extended through a formal contract. [Karolinska Institutet] Press Release

    Sanford Consortium Opening Celebrates Stem Cell Research on the Mesa
    The Scripps Research Institute joined four other institutions on San Diego’s Torrey Pines mesa in a ceremony celebrating the opening of The Sanford Consortium for Regenerative Medicine. [The Scripps Research Institute] Press Release

    POLICY NEWS

    National Institutes of Health (United States)

    Food and Drug Administration (United States)

    Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (United States)

    European Medicines Agency (European Union)

    Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (United Kingdom)

    Therapeutic Goods Administration (Australia)

    EVENTS
    NEW Gordon Research Conference: Craniofacial Morphogenesis & Tissue Regeneration
    March 18-23, 2012
    Ventura, United States

    Visit our events page to see a complete list of events in the mesenchymal cell community.

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Lab Technologist – Tissue Culture (STEMCELL Technologies)

    Research and Development Technologist, hPSC Media (STEMCELL Technologies)

    Lab Technologist – Pluripotent Stem Cells (STEMCELL Technologies)

    Scientist – Pluripotent Stem Cells (STEMCELL Technologies)

    Scientific Marketing Communications Specialist (STEMCELL Technologies)

    Research Technologist, Manufacturing Sciences (STEMCELL Technologies)

    Business Analyst – Product Management (STEMSOFT Software)

    Mesenchymal Stem Cells & Scaffolds Fellowship (Università degli Studi di Genova)

    Assistant Professor – Regenerative Medicine/Stem Cell Biology (University of Pennyslvania)

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