Mesenchymal Cell News Volume 4.09 | Mar 6 2012

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    Mesenchymal Cell News 4.09, March 6, 2012

         In this issue: Publications Industry News | Policy News | Events | Jobs 
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    TOP STORY
    Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Create a Permissive Microenvironment for Myeloma Development: A New Stromal Role for Wnt Inhibitor Dkk1
    Researchers’ results demonstrate novel roles of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and BMSC-derived Dkk1 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma in vivo. [Cancer Res] Abstract

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    PUBLICATIONS (Ranked by Impact Factor of the Journal)

    Atmospheric Oxygen Inhibits Growth and Differentiation of Marrow-Derived Mouse Mesenchymal Stem Cells via a p53 Dependent Mechanism: Implications for Long-Term Culture Expansion
    Herein, researchers demonstrate that exposure to atmospheric oxygen rapidly induced p53, TOP2A and BAX expression and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation in primary mouse mesenchymal stem cells resulting in oxidative stress, reduced cell viability and inhibition of cell proliferation. [Stem Cells] Abstract

    Enhanced Apoptosis and Senescence of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
    In this study, scientists aimed to investigate whether apoptosis and senescence of systemic lupus erythematosus bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were dysregulated. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract

    Up-Regulation of miR-22 Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation and Inhibits Adipogenic Differentiation of Human Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Repressing HDAC6 Protein Expression
    Here, microRNA-22 (miR-22) was found to regulate adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells in opposite directions. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract

    Migration of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells under Low Shear Stress Mediated by MAPK Signaling
    In this study, researchers examined the effect of shear stress on human mesenchymal stem cell migration and the role of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in their migration. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract

    Combined Effect of Osteopontin and BMP-2 Derived Peptides Grafted to an Adhesive Hydrogel on Osteogenic and Vasculogenic Differentiation of Marrow Stromal Cells
    The objective of this work was to investigate the combined effect of grafting the peptide corresponding to amino acid residues 162-168 of osteopontin and the peptide corresponding to amino acid residues 73-92 of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) to an RGD-conjugated inert hydrogel on osteogenic and vasculogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells. [Langmuir] Abstract

    GSK3 Inhibitor-BIO Regulates Proliferation of Immortalized Pancreatic Mesenchymal Stem Cells (iPMSCs)
    To determine whether the small molecule 6-bromoindirubin-30-oxime (BIO), a glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibitor, is involved in controlling the proliferation of iPMSCs, researchers examined the effect of BIO on iPMSCs. [PLoS One] Abstract

    Cooperation of Epac1/Ras-Related Protein 1/Akt and PKA in Prostaglandin E2-Induced Proliferation of Human Umbilical Cord Blood Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Involvement of c-Myc and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression
    Researchers investigated the relationship between the exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (Epac1) and protein kinase A (PKA) during prostaglandin E2-induced human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells proliferation and its related signaling pathways. [J Cell Physiol] Abstract

    Recapitulation of Mesenchymal Condensation Enhances In Vitro Chondrogenesis of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    Researchers hypothesized that ‘priming’ human mesenchymal stem cells to recapitulate mesenchymal condensation events prior to inducing differentiation would enhance their subsequent chondrogenic properties. [J Cell Physiol] Abstract

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    INDUSTRY NEWS

    Bioheart Announces University of Miami as Clinical Site for ANGEL Trial of LipiCell(TM)
    Bioheart, Inc. announced that the company will conduct the ANGEL trial using adipose derived stem cell technology or LipiCell(TM) at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine. [MarketWatch] Press Release

    International Cell Medicine Society Elects New President
    The International Cellular Medicine Society (ICMS) announced that Dr Ricardo Rodriguez, MD has been elected President of the ICMS Board of Directors. [International Cellular Medicine Society] Press Release

    POLICY NEWS

    Stem-Cell Therapy Takes Off in Texas
    With Texas pouring millions of dollars into developing adult stem-cell treatments, doctors there are already injecting paying customers with unproven preparations, supplied by an ambitious new company. [NatureNews] Press Release

    National Institutes of Health (United States)

    Food and Drug Administration (United States)

    Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (United States)

    European Medicines Agency (European Union)

    Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (United Kingdom)

    Therapeutic Goods Administration (Australia)

    EVENTS

    NEW Stem Cell Society Singapore (SCSS) 4th Annual Symposium – Stem Cell Based Therapy
    September 6-7, 2012
    Biopolis, Singapore

    NEW 3rd North American Veterinary Regenerative Medicine (NAVRMA) Conference
    November 8-10, 2012
    Savannah, United States

    Visit our events page to see a complete list of events in the mesenchymal cell community.

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Scientist – Pluripotent Stem Cells (STEMCELL Technologies, Inc.)

    Research Technologist (STEMCELL Technologies, Inc.)

    Scientist – hPSC Bioengineering (STEMCELL Technologies, Inc.)

    Scientist – Antibody and Hybridoma Technology Platforms (STEMCELL Technologies, Inc.)

    Business Analyst – Product Management (STEMSOFT Software, Inc.)

    Research Associates/Scientist/Senior Scientist – Stem Cell Research (Advanced Cell Technology) 

    Postdoctoral Position – Molecular Cell Biology (Weizmann Institute of Science) 

    Postdoctoral Fellow (University of Rochester Medical Center)

    Postdoctoral Fellow (Erasmus MC)

    PhD Student – Polymer Technology (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

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