Organoid News Volume 2.09 | Mar 11 2021

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    ON 2.09 | Mar 11 2021


    Organoid News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 2.09 – 11 March, 2021
    TOP STORY

    Sex-Specific Control of Human Heart Maturation by the Progesterone Receptor

    Functional validation studies of sex steroids implicated in cardiac maturation were performed in human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiac organoids and mice.
    [Circulation]

    Abstract

    Grow Functional Airway Organoids with PneumaCult™
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    A Noncanonical AR Addiction Drives Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer

    By performing genome-wide ChIP-seq profiling in enzalutamide -resistant castration-resistant prostate cancer cells, scientists identified a set of androgen receptor (AR) binding sites with increased AR binding intensity.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Tumor-Penetrating Therapy for β5 Integrin-Rich Pancreas Cancer

    Investigators report that carcinoma-associated fibroblasts induced β5 integrin expression in tumor cells in a TGF-β dependent manner, making them an efficient drug delivery target for the tumor-penetrating peptide iRGD.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full ArticlePress Release

    Culture and Analysis of Kidney Tubuloids and Perfused Tubuloid Cells-on-a-Chip

    Scientists describe a detailed protocol for establishing tubuloid cultures from tissue and urine, as well as for generating and characterizing tubuloid cell–derived 3D tubular structures in a perfused microfluidic multi-chip platform.
    [Nature Protocols]

    Abstract

    Long-Term Culture, Genetic Manipulation and Xenotransplantation of Human Normal and Breast Cancer Organoids

    The authors introduced an optimized method for orthotopic organoid transplantation in mice, which included injection of organoids and estrogen pellets without the need for surgery.
    [Nature Protocols]

    Abstract

    Human Gastrointestinal Epithelia of the Esophagus, Stomach, and Duodenum Resolved at Single-Cell Resolution

    Investigators established organoid cultures from healthy esophageal biopsies and confirmed the esophageal origin of those organoids by qRT-PCR analysis of esophageal-specific gene expression.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticlePress Release

    Combination Therapies Induce Cancer Cell Death through the Integrated Stress Response and Disturbed Pyrimidine Metabolism

    Researchers characterized a combinatorial response and the drug combinations sensitized human organoid cultures to the standard‐of‐care chemotherapy paclitaxel.
    [EMBO Molecular Medicine]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Epithelial Production of Elastase Is Increased in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Causes Mucosal Inflammation

    Scientists revealed that epithelial cells are a major source of elastolytic activity in healthy human colonic tissues and this activity was greatly increased in inflammatory bowel disease patients, both in diseased and distant sites of inflammation.
    [Mucosal Immunology]

    Full Article

    Murine Astrovirus Tropism for Goblet Cells and Enterocytes Facilitates an IFN-λ Response In Vivo and in Enteroid Cultures

    The authors describe a platform to cultivate muAstV using air–liquid interface cultures derived from mouse enteroids, which supported apical infection and release.
    [Mucosal Immunology]

    Abstract

    Culture and Differentiation of Rabbit Intestinal Organoids and Organoid-Derived Cell Monolayers

    Researchers report a robust protocol for the isolation, maintenance and differentiation of rabbit small intestinal organoids and organoid-derived cell monolayers.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Human Cerebral Organoids as a Therapeutic Drug Screening Model for Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease

    Investigators provided evidence that human cerebral organoids could be a viable model for Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease drug screening by using an established anti-prion compound, pentosan polysulfate.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full ArticlePress Release

    Comparison of Developmental Dynamics in Human Fetal Retina and Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Retinal Tissue

    The transcriptome signature of hESC-derived retinal tissue from retinal organoids maintained for 24 weeks in culture resembled the transcriptome of human fetal retina of more advanced developmental stages.
    [Stem Cells and Development]

    Abstract

    Register for a recorded organoid panel discussion moderated by Dr. James Wells
    REVIEWS

    3D Human Liver Organoids: An In Vitro Platform to Investigate HBV Infection, Replication and Liver Tumorigenesis

    The authors describe the utilisation of human liver organoid platforms to study Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). They present the different categories of liver organoids and their demonstrated ability to support the complete HBV replication cycle.
    [Cancer Letters]

    Abstract

    The Organoid Platform: Promises and Challenges as Tools in the Fight against COVID-19

    Organoids are emerging as versatile tools to progress the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 biology and to aid in the quest for novel treatments.
    [Stem Cell Reports]

    Full Article

    Regional Specification and Complementation with Non-Neuroectodermal Cells in Human Brain Organoids

    Scientists highlight recent advances of neuronal organoid technologies, focusing on the region-specific brain organoids and complementation with endothelial cells and microglia
    [Journal of Molecular Medicine]

    Full Article

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Kadimastem Granted a Patent in Israel for the Treatment of ALS

    Kadimastem Ltd. announced that it has been granted a patent by The Israel Patent Office for its differentiated human astrocytes from human pluripotent stem cells for use in the treatment and drug screening of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
    [Kadimastem Ltd.]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    NVVI Lunteren Symposium

    March 25 – 26, 2021
    Virtual

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Research Assistant – Stem Cell Culture for Parkinson’s Disease

    Helmholtz Association – Tübingen, Germany

    Postdoctoral Position – Single-Cell Dynamics in Intestinal Organoids

    AMOLF – Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Genomics of Endocrine Traits

    Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

    Postdoctoral Position – Hematopoietic Development

    Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai – New York, New York, United States

    Research Technician – Stem Cell and Genome Editing

    The University of British Columbia – Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

    > See All Jobs

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