Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Therapy Openings New Translational Challenges in Immunomodulating Acute Liver Inflammation

By establishing standardized protocols, guidelines, and affordable cost mass production, clinicians and researchers will have a solid foundation to conduct further studies, validate the therapeutic efficacy of MSC-EVs, and ultimately pave the way for their clinical implementation in acute liver injury.