Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

Proximal Telomeric Decompaction Due to Telomere Shortening Drives FOXC1-Dependent Myocardial Senescence

[Nucleic Acids Research] Investigators demonstrated that in heart failure patient cardiomyocytes, telomeres were shortened compared to healthy controls.

HOIL-1L Deficiency Induces Cell Cycle Alteration Which Causes Immaturity of Skeletal Muscle and Cardiomyocytes

[Scientific Reports] The authors elucidated the mechanisms by which myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy develop using the murine myoblast cell line C2C12 and disease-specific human induced pluripotent stem cells.

Brain Endothelial GSDMD Activation Mediates Inflammatory BBB Breakdown

[Nature] Scientists found that activation of the pore-forming protein GSDMD by the cytosolic lipopolysaccharide (LPS) sensor caspase-11, but not by TLR4-induced cytokines, mediated BBB breakdown in response to circulating LPS or during LPS-induced sepsis.

Inhibition of the Galactosyltransferase C1GALT1 Reduces Osteosarcoma Cell Proliferation by Interfering with Erk Signaling and Cell Cycle Progression

[Cancer Gene Therapy] Researchers screened for differentially expressed genes in osteosarcoma. They found that osteosarcoma cases could be divided into fair and poor survival groups based on gene expression profiles.

Caspase 8 Deletion Causes Infection/Inflammation-Induced Bone Marrow Failure and MDS-Like Disease in Mice

[Cell Death & Disease] Caspase 8 (Casp8) is a master regulator of pyroptosis, apoptosis, and necroptosis (PANoptosis). To study the role of PANoptosis in hematopoiesis, scientists generated inducible Casp8 knockout mice.

Mannose Controls Mesoderm Specification and Symmetry Breaking in Mouse Gastruloids

[Developmental Cell] To understand how metabolism impacted early mesoderm development, scientists used mESC-derived gastruloids, that co-expressed glucose transporters with the mesodermal marker T/Bra.

Inflammatory and Tissue Injury Marker Dynamics in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

[Journal Of Clinical Investigation] In a single-center prospective cohort of intubated pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome, investigators collected plasma on days zero, three, and seven. Nineteen biomarkers reflecting inflammation, tissue injury, and damage associated molecular patterns were measured.

ELK3 Destabilization by Speckle-Type Poz Protein Suppresses Prostate Cancer Progression and Docetaxel Resistance

[Cell Death & Disease] Researchers found that speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP)n and ELK3 were an interacting partner. The interaction between SPOP and ELK3 resulted in increased ELK3 ubiquitination and destruction, assisted by checkpoint kinase-mediated ELK3 phosphorylation.

Phospholipase PLA2G7 Is Complementary to GPX4 in Mitigating Punicic Acid Induced Ferroptosis in Prostate Cancer Cells

[iScience] The authors investigated the mechanisms underlying the toxicity of punicic acid, an isomer of conjugated linolenic acids bearing three conjugated double bonds highly prone to peroxidation, on prostate cancer cells.

FOXA1 Regulates Ribosomal RNA Transcription in Prostate Cancer

[The Prostate] Nucleolar proteomics data and large-scale immunofluorescence were re-analyzed to jointly identify the proteins localized at nucleolus. RNA-Seq data of five prostate cancer (PCa) cohorts were combined and integrated with multi-dimensional data to define the upregulated nucleolar transcription factors in PCa tissues.

A New Hope for Men with Metastatic Prostate Cancer

[McGill University Health Centre] The Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre has enrolled the first patients to take part in an early-stage, multi-centre clinical trial of Actinium-225, a radioactive isotope used as a treatment for metastatic prostate cancer.

Uq Researcher Dr Kevin Koo Awarded Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia Research Grant

[The University of Queensland] Dr Kevin Koo, from The University of Queensland’s (UQ) Centre for Clinical Research, has been awarded one of five new research grants worth a combined value of $1.2 million from the Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia.

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