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β-cells

In Vivo Bioengineering of Beta Cells with Immune Checkpoint Ligand as a Treatment for Early-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

[ACS Nano] Investigators described a strategy that utilizes pretargeting and glycochemistry to bioengineer β cells in situ to induce β-cell-specific tolerance.

Type IIB PKA Is Highly Expressed in β Cells and Controls Cell Proliferation via Regulating Cyclin D1 Expression

[FEBS Journal] Investigators found that the RIIB subunit of protein kinase A is expressed specifically by β cells of mouse and human islets.

Regenerative Approaches to Preserve Pancreatic β-Cell Mass and Function in Diabetes Pathogenesis

[Endocrine] Regeneration proceedings for pancreatic β cells are promising and could improve β-cell proliferation capacity and contribute to the conservation of mature β-cell phenotypic characteristics.

Tentonin 3/TMEM150C Regulates Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic β-Cells

[Cell Reports] Investigators demonstrated that Tentonin 3/TMEM150C, a mechanosensitive channel, contributes to glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by mediating cation influx.

ATP-Sensitive Potassium Channels in Zebrafish Cardiac and Vascular Smooth Muscle

[Journal of Physiology] Using a comprehensive combination of genetically modified fish, electrophysiology, and gene expression analysis, scientists demonstrated that zebra fish cardiac myocytes and vascular smooth muscle expressed functional ATP-sensitive potassium channels channels of similar subunit composition, structure, and metabolic sensitivity to their mammalian counterparts.

Eugenosedin-A Improves Obesity-Related Hyperglycemia by Regulating ATP-Sensitive K+ Channels and Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic β Cells

[Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy] The authors isolated pancreatic islets from adult male Wistar rats and identified pancreatic β-cells by the cell size, capacitance and membrane potential.

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