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adipocytes

Polygonatum sibiricum Polysaccharides (PSP) Improve the Palmitic Acid (PA)-Induced Inhibition of Survival, Inflammation, and Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle Cells

[Bioengineered] The underlying molecular mechanisms of PSP in improving insulin resistance (IR) in skeletal muscle remain unclear. PA induced an IR model in L6 myotubes. After treatment, cell proliferation was measured using the CCK8.

Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitors in Skeletal Muscle Homeostasis, Regeneration and Diseases

[Open Biology] Scientists summarize the current knowledge on fibro-adipogenic progenitors cell characteristics, heterogeneity and the cellular crosstalk during skeletal muscle homeostasis and regeneration.

Intra-Pancreatic Fat Deposition: Bringing Hidden Fat to the Fore

[Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology] Weight loss-induced decrease of intra-pancreatic fat is tightly associated with remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its re-deposition with recurrence of the disease.

A Hormone Complex of FABP4 and Nucleoside Kinases Regulates Islet Function

[Nature] Researchers showed that hormonal FABP4 forms a functional hormone complex with adenosine kinase and nucleoside diphosphate kinase to regulate extracellular ATP and ADP levels.

Human Platelet Lysate (hPL) Alters the Lineage Commitment and Paracrine Functions of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Mitochondrial Metabolism

[Applied Materials Today] Scientists showed that MSCs cultured in hPL displayed a reduced cell size and cell spreading, but an improved proliferation and osteogenic capability compared with cells maintained in fetal bovine serum.

The Multifaceted Roles of the Adipose Tissue Vasculature

[Obesity Reviews] Scientists present recent studies that support an important role for endothelial cells as central mediators of many of the physiological and pathological functions of the adipose tissue and highlight several unknown aspects of adipose tissue vascular biology.

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