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caspase-1

Tricholoma matsutake-Derived Peptide WFNNAGP Protects against DSS-Induced Colitis by Ameliorating Oxidative Stress and Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction

[Food & Function] Researchers investigated the mechanisms through which the Tricholoma matsutake-derived peptide, WFNNAGP, exerted protective effects on the inflammatory response and oxidative stress in a dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced IBD mouse model.

TGFβ Signaling Modifies Hematopoietic Acute Inflammatory Response to Drive Bone Marrow Failure

[Haematologica] Scientists examined the effect of increased TGFβ signaling in combination or not with an acute innate immune challenge using polyinosinc:polycytidilic acid on the hematopoietic system without genetic mutations.

Downregulation of Phosphoglycerate Mutase 5 Improves Microglial Inflammasome Activation after Traumatic Brain Injury

[Cell Death Discovery] Researchers evaluated the effects of Pgam5 on neurological deficits and neuroinflammation of controlled cortical impact-induced TBI mouse model in vivo and LPS+ ATP-induced microglia model in vitro.

Leukemic Progenitor Cells Enable Immunosuppression and Post-Chemotherapy Relapse via IL-36–Inflammatory Monocyte Axis

[Science Advances] Researchers showed that abnormal IL-36 production activated by NF-κB was an essential feature of mouse and human leukemic progenitor cells.

Protective Effect of Xiao-Xu-Ming Decoction-Mediated Inhibition of ROS/NLRP3 Axis on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury In Vitro and In Vivo

[Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine] As a traditional Chinese medicine prescription, Xiao-Xu-Ming decoction (XXMD) could reduce the incidence of lung infection of patients with cerebral infarction. In vitro, human pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells were treated with XXMD and were followed by lipopolysaccharide treatment.

Growth Arrest Specific-6 and Axl Coordinate Inflammation and Hypertension

[Circulation Research] In human endothelial cells, a striking correlation was observed between the degree of endothelial cell activation as reflected by intracellular adhesion molecule 1, isoLG-adduct accumulation and intracellular GAS6 levels.

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