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endothelial cells

Endothelial Cells Release Hybrid Extracellular Vesicles: Microvesicles That Secrete Exosomes

[Biophysical Journal] Using cultured HUVECs, scientists looked for sites of extracellular vesicle release using ultra-rapid freezing, freeze substitution, and serial section electron microscopy.

Genetic- and Diet-Induced Omega 3 Fatty Acid Enrichment Reduces TRPV4 Desensitization in Endothelial Cells to Enhance Vasodilation

[Biophysical Journal] Transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) enabled endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and perivascular neurons, to integrate hemodynamic forces to regulate systemic blood pressure.

Single Cell Transcriptional Analysis of Human Endothelial Colony Forming Cells from Patients with Low VWF Levels

[Blood] Scientists observed that endothelial colony forming cells derived from patients with low Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) demonstrated alterations in baseline Weibel Palade body metrics and exhibited impaired VWF release.

Endothelial Cell-Derived Tetrahydrobiopterin Prevents Aortic Valve Calcification

[European Heart Journal] The authors investigated the role of valvular endothelial cell-derived tetrahydrobiopterin in aortic valve calcification.

A Human Cell Atlas of the Pressure-Induced Hypertrophic Heart

[Nature Cardiovascular Research] Researchers presented the transcriptional response of human cardiomyocytes to pressure overload caused by aortic valve stenosis and described major alterations in cardiac cellular crosstalk.

Extracellular Vimentin Is an Attachment Factor That Facilitates SARS-CoV-2 Entry into Human Endothelial Cells

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Researchers described the identification of vimentin, an intermediate filament protein widely expressed in cells of mesenchymal origin, as an important attachment factor for SARS-CoV-2 on human endothelial cells.

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