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extracellular matrix

Altered Intercellular Communication and Extracellular Matrix Signaling as a Potential Disease Mechanism in Human Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

[Scientific Reports] To understand the interplay between cardiomyocyte and nonmyocyte cell types in human hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), single nuclei RNA-sequencing was performed on myectomy specimens from HCM patients with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and control samples from donor hearts free of cardiovascular disease.

Coating Ti6Al4V Implants with Nanocrystalline Diamond Functionalized with BMP-7 Promotes Extracellular Matrix Mineralization In Vitro and Faster Osseointegration In Vivo

[Scientific Reports] Researchers investigated the effect of an oxidized nanocrystalline diamond coating functionalized with bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP-7) on human osteoblast maturation and ECM mineralization in vitro and on new bone formation in vivo.

Cysteine-Rich Domain of Type III Collagen N-Propeptide Inhibits Fibroblast Activation by Attenuating Tgfβ Signaling

[Matrix Biology] Scientists defined type III Collagen as a suppressor of scar formation and desmoplasia through its effects, in part, on myofibroblasts.

Dermal Extracellular Matrix Molecules in Skin Development, Homeostasis, Wound Regeneration and Diseases

[Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology] The authors describe the plasticity of dermal fibroblasts (dFBs) during development and wound healing and how various dFB-derived extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules, and in turn how these ECM molecules play a role in regulating the function of dFBs and immune cells.

Chemotherapy as a Regulator of Extracellular Matrix-Cell Communication: Implications in Therapy Resistance

[Seminars in Cancer Biology] The authors summarize the current knowledge around the effects of chemotherapy on both ECM remodeling and ECM-cell signaling and discuss the implications of these alterations on distinct mechanisms of chemoresistance.

Targeting Extracellular Matrix Stiffness and Mechanotransducers to Improve Cancer Therapy

[Journal of Hematology & Oncology] Investigators summarize recent work on the regulation of ECM stiffness in cancer and the effects of ECM stiffness on tumor progression, cancer immunity, and drug resistance.

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