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flow cytometry

Exosomal Tau with Seeding Activity Is Released from Alzheimer’s Disease Synapses, and Seeding Potential Is Associated with Amyloid Beta

[Laboratory Investigation] The experiments used a novel flow cytometry assay to quantify depolarization of synaptosomes by KCl after loading with FM2–10, which induced a fluorescence reduction associated with synaptic vesicle release; the degree of reduction in cryopreserved human samples equaled that seen in fresh mouse synaptosomes.

Diclofenac Down-Regulates COX-2 Induced Expression of CD44 and ICAM-1 in Human HT29 Colorectal Cancer Cells

[Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archives of Pharmacology] Scientists investigated the effect of diclofenac, a selective COX-2 inhibitor, on cell adhesion molecules and apoptosis in human colon adenocarcinoma cells. Levels of homing cell adhesion molecule, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, and epithelial cell adhesion molecule were evaluated in cancer cells overexpressing or not expressing COX-2.

Inhibition of miR-144-3p Exacerbates Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Progression by Targeting CEP55

[Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica] Researchers investigated the relationship between miR-144-3p and CEP55 expression. They evaluated the association between miR-144-3p and CEP55 expression and proliferation, invasion and apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer cells.

Amygdalin Attenuates Airway Epithelium Apoptosis, Inflammation, and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition through Restraining the TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway on LPS-Treated BEAS-2B Bronchial Epithelial Cells

[International Archives of Allergy and Immunology] Cough-variant asthma (CVA) is a special type of asthma, solely manifesting with coughing. Investigators suggested that airway inflammation was associated with CVA pathogenesis.

Reelin Depletion Alleviates Multiple Myeloma Bone Disease by Promoting Osteogenesis and Inhibiting Osteolysis

[Cell Death Discovery] Scientists investigated the regulatory effects of Reelin on multiple myeloma and its underlying pathogenic mechanisms. In vitro studies showed that Reelin depletion regulated osteolysis and osteogenesis balance, cell cycle, invasiveness, and apoptosis in SP2/0 cells.

Fetal Hematopoietic Stem Cell Homing Is Controlled by VEGF Regulating the Integrity and Oxidative Status of the Stromal-Vascular Bone Marrow Niches

[Cell Reports] By studying physiological homing of fetal hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), scientists showed the critical requirement of balanced local crosstalk within the skeletal niche for successful HSPC settlement in bone marrow.

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