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gene knockout

Improved and Flexible HDR Editing by Targeting Introns in iPSCs

[Stem Cell Reviews and Reports] The presence of artificial introns, particularly an intron that carried an enhancer element, significantly increased the reporter expression levels in iPSCs compared to the intron-deleted control.

Discrimination of Hand-Foot Skin Reaction Caused by Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Based on Direct Keratinocyte Toxicity and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 Inhibition

[Biochemical Pharmacology] The authors explained the incidence of hand-foot skin reaction in patients treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors by focusing on keratinocyte toxicity and inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, which played an essential role in angiogenesis.

Caspase-3/NLRP3 Signaling in the Mesenchymal Stromal Niche Regulates Myeloid-Biased Hematopoiesis

[Stem Cell Research & Therapy] Bone-associated MSCs (BA-MSCs) were isolated from gene knockout mice, and the effect of Caspase-3/NLRP3 deficient BA-MSCs on hematopoiesis regulation was explored in vivo and ex vivo.

Identification of ASCL1 as a Determinant for Human iPSC-Derived Dopaminergic Neurons

[Scientific Reports] Differentiation platforms were established to model neural induction from stem cells, and scientists characterized these differentiated cell types by 10x single cell RNA sequencing.

Introducing Dorsoventral Patterning in Adult Regenerating Lizard Tails with Gene-Edited Embryonic Neural Stem Cells

[Nature Communications] Neural-stem cells were isolated from parthenogenetic lizard embryos, rendered unresponsive to Hedgehog signaling via CRISPR/Cas9 gene knockout of smoothened, and implanted back into clonally-identical adults to regulate tail regeneration.

Fine-Tuned Repression of Drp1 Driven Mitochondrial Fission Primes a ‘Stem/Progenitor-Like State’ to Support Neoplastic Transformation

[eLife] Using a newly derived carcinogen transformed human cell model, researchers demonstrated that fine-tuned Drp1 repression primed a slow cycling 'stem/progenitor-like state', which was characterized by small networks of fused mitochondria and a gene-expression profile with elevated functional stem/progenitor markers and their regulators.

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