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induced pluripotent stem cells

In Vitro Disease Modeling of Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 1 and 2 Using Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Pigment Epithelium

[Stem Cell Reports] Scientists developed a “disease in a dish” model for Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) 1A and OCA2 types using iPSCs to generate retinal pigment epithelium.

DOT1L Inhibition Enhances Pluripotency beyond Acquisition of Epithelial Identity and without Immediate Suppression of the Somatic Transcriptome

[Stem Cell Reports] The authors found that, despite the enrichment of histone 3 lysine 79 methylation on thousands of actively transcribed genes in somatic cells, disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like (DOT1L) inhibition did not immediately cause the shutdown of the somatic transcriptional profile to enable transition to pluripotency.

Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Display a Similar Mutation Burden as Embryonic Pluripotent Cells In Vivo

[iScience] Researchers directly compared the mutation burden of cultured iPSCs with their isogenic embryonic cells during human embryogenesis.

Engineering Brain Assembloids to Interrogate Human Neural Circuits

[Nature Protocols] Scientists presented how to generate 3D spheroids resembling specific domains of the nervous system and then how to integrate them physically to allow axonal projections and synaptic assembly.

Engineering Organoids for In Vitro Modeling of Phenylketonuria

[Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience] Investigators gather what is known about the impact of phenylalanine in the brain of patients and highlight where hiPSC-derived organoids could contribute to the understanding of this disease.

The Efficacy of PI3Kγ and EGFR Inhibitors on the Suppression of the Characteristics of Cancer Stem Cells

[Scientific Reports] Investigators established a model of CSCs that was originally developed from mouse induced pluripotent stem cells (miPSCs) by proposing miPSCs to the conditioned medium of cancer derived cells, which was a mimic of carcinoma microenvironment.

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