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islets

Angiopoietins Stimulate Pancreatic Islet Development from Stem Cells

[Scientific Reports] Researchers revealed that angiopoietins, including angiopoietin-1 and angiopoietin-2 permitted the generation of islets from iPSCs with elevated glucose responsiveness, a hallmark of mature islets.

Multi-Omics Profiling of Living Human Pancreatic Islet Donors Reveals Heterogeneous Beta Cell Trajectories towards Type 2 Diabetes

[Nature Metabolism] Scientists conducted a comprehensive multi-omics analysis of pancreatic islets obtained from metabolically profiled pancreatectomized living human donors stratified along the glycemic continuum, from normoglycemia to type 2 diabetes.

Novel Enzymatic Cross-Linking–Based Hydrogel Nanofilm Caging System on Pancreatic β Cell Spheroid for Long-Term Blood Glucose Regulation

[Science Advances] Researchers demonstrated a multilayer hydrogel nanofilm caging strategy capable of protecting cells from high shear stress and reducing immune response by interfering cell-cell interaction.

12-Lipoxygenase Governs the Innate Immune Pathogenesis of Islet Inflammation and Autoimmune Diabetes

[JCI Insight] Investigators showed that macrophages contributed significantly to the loss of β-cells and the subsequent development of hyperglycemia. Depletion or inhibition of 12-LOX in this model resulted in reduced macrophage infiltration into islets and the preservation of β-cell mass.

Design Considerations for Macroencapsulation Devices for Stem Cell Derived Islets for the Treatment of Type I Diabetes

[Advanced Science] The design considerations and functional requirements of macroencapsulation systems are reviewed, specifically for stem-cell derived islets, highlighting distinct design parameters.

Tissue Engineering and 3D Printing of Bioartificial Pancreas for Regenerative Medicine in Diabetes

[Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism] Proper material design and biological considerations will improve the success of bioartificial pancreas for regenerative medicine in diabetes.

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