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lymphatic endothelial cells

CCN2-Induced Lymphangiogenesis Is Mediated by the Integrin αvβ5–ERK Pathway and Regulated by DUSP6

[Scientific Reports] The authors found that communication network factor 2 (CCN2) induced phosphorylation of ERK in primary cultured lymphatic endothelial cells, which was almost completely inhibited by the blockade of integrin αvβ5 and partially decreased by the blockade of integrin αvβ3.

Melanoma-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Induce Lymphangiogenesis and Metastasis through an NGFR-Dependent Mechanism

[Nature Cancer] Scientists found that small extracellular vesicles derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines were enriched in nerve growth factor receptor, spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis.

VE-Cadherin Is Required for Cardiac Lymphatic Maintenance and Signaling

[Circulation Research] VE-cadherin was an essential scaffolding protein to maintain pro-lymphangiogenic signaling nodes at the plasma membrane, which was required for the development and adult maintenance of cardiac lymphatics, but not for cardiac function basally or after injury.

The RNA Helicase Ddx21 Controls Vegfc-Driven Developmental Lymphangiogenesis by Balancing Endothelial Cell Ribosome Biogenesis and p53 Function

[Nature Cell Biology] Scientists showed that Ddx21 was enriched in sprouting venous endothelial cells in response to Vegfc–Flt4 signalling. Ddx21 function was essential for Vegfc–Flt4-driven endothelial cell proliferation.

REDD1 Is a Determinant of Low-Dose Metronomic Doxorubicin-Elicited Endothelial Cell Dysfunction through Downregulation of VEGFR-2/3 Expression

[Experimental and Molecular Medicine] Researchers examined the functional role of regulated in development and DNA damage responses 1 (REDD1), an inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1, in low-dose metronomic chemotherapy-mediated endothelial cell dysfunction.

MARCO+ Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Sequester Arthritogenic Alphaviruses to Limit Viremia and Viral Dissemination

[EMBO Journal] Following subcutaneous inoculation, arthritogenic alphavirus particles drained via the lymph and were rapidly captured by MARCO+ lymphatic endothelial cells in the draining lymph node, limiting viral spread to the bloodstream.

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