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lymphocytes

Enhanced NF-κB Signaling in Type-2 Dendritic Cells at Baseline Predicts Non-Response to Adalimumab in Psoriasis

[Nature Communications] Lesional skin of non-responders contains higher numbers of dermal dendritic cells expressing the maturation marker CD83 and producing IL-23, and increased numbers of IL-17+ T cells.

Intercellular Crosstalk of Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells in Liver Fibrosis, Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

[Digestive and Liver Disease] Scientists summarize the current knowledge of how different crosstalk between liver sinusoidal endothelial cells and other liver cells, including hepatocytes, hepatic stellate cells, macrophoges, immune cells in liver and extra cellular matrix contribute to the physiological function and the progrssion from liver fibrosis to cirrhosis, or even to hepatocellular carcinoma.

MAIT Cells Regulate NK Cell-Mediated Tumor Immunity

[Nature Communications] Investigators showed that MR1-restricted mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cell-deficient mice have enhanced NK cell-dependent control of metastatic B16F10 tumor growth relative to control mice.

Moderna Announces First Participant Dosed in Phase I Study of Its IL-2 mRNA Therapeutic

[Moderna, Inc.] Moderna, Inc. announced the first participant has been dosed in the Phase I study of mRNA-6231, the company’s mRNA-encoded IL-2 modified for the expansion of regulatory T cells.

Co-Culture Model of B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Recapitulates a Transcription Signature of Chemotherapy-Refractory Minimal Residual Disease

[Scientific Reports] The authors developed an in vitro cell model in which human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells were grown in co-culture with human derived bone marrow stromal cells or osteoblasts to interrogate a clinically relevant population of treatment refractory cells.

The CD155/TIGIT Axis Promotes and Maintains Immune Evasion in Neoantigen-Expressing Pancreatic Cancer

[Cancer Cell] Using multiple preclinical models of neoantigen-expressing pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC), scientists demonstrated that intratumoral neoantigen-specific CD8+ T cells adopted multiple states of dysfunction, resembling those in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of PDAC patients.

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