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macrophages

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Identifies an Il1rn+/Trem1+ Macrophage Subpopulation as a Cellular Target for Mitigating the Progression of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection

[Cell Discovery] To delineate the cellular and molecular changes during the development of thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (TAAD), scientists performed single-cell RNA sequencing of thoracic aortic cells from β-aminopropionitrile-induced TAAD mouse models at three time points that spanned from the early to the advanced stages of the disease.

The KDM6A-SPARCL1 Axis Blocks Metastasis and Regulates the Tumor Microenvironment of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors by Inhibiting the Nuclear Translocation of p65

[British Journal of Cancer] KDM6A promoted the transcription of SPARCL1 by demethylating histone H3 lysine trimethylation and consequently led to the inactivation of p65. SPARCL1 affected the metastasis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor cells in a mesenchymal-epithelial transition- and matrix-metalloproteinase-dependent manner.

Temporal Analyses of Postnatal Liver Development and Maturation by Single-Cell Transcriptomics

[Developmental Cell] Researchers observed unexpectedly high levels of hepatocyte heterogeneity in the developing liver and the progressive construction of the zonated metabolic functions from pericentral to periportal hepatocytes, which was orchestrated with the development of sinusoid endothelial, stellate, and Kupffer cells.

Interplay between Soluble CD74 and Macrophage-Migration Inhibitory Factor Drives Tumor Growth and Influences Patient Survival in Melanoma

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists assessed the composition and production mechanisms, as well as the clinical significance and biological properties, of soluble CD74 in melanoma.

Endothelial Cell-Specific Expression of Serine/Threonine Kinase 11 Modulates Dendritic Cell Differentiation

[Nature Communications] In wild type endothelial cells Lkb1 phosphorylates polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1 at threonine 138, which regulated stem cell factor pre-mRNA splicing.

CCL17 Aggravates Myocardial Injury by Suppressing Recruitment of Regulatory T Cells

[Circulation] Investigators utilized mouse models of reperfused myocardial infarction, angiotensin II and phenylephrine infusion, and diphtheria toxin cardiomyocyte ablation to investigate C-C chemokine ligand 17.

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