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malaria

Adults with Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Have Higher Magnitude and Quality of Circulating T-Follicular Helper Cells Compared to Children

[Ebiomedicine] The authors undertook a comprehensive study of T-follicular helper cells, along with B cells and antibody induction in children and adults with malaria.

Towards Large-Scale Identification of HLA-Restricted T Cell Epitopes from Four Vaccine Candidate Antigens in a Malaria Endemic Community in Ghana

[Vaccine] Investigators identified immunodominant portions of four malaria vaccine candidate antigens using peripheral blood mononuclear cells from adults with life-long exposure to malaria parasites.

B Cell Clonal Expansion and Mutation in the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Variable Domain in Response to Pfs230 and Pfs25 Malaria Vaccines

[International Journal For Parasitology] Scientists describe clonal expansion in the variable region of immunoglobulin heavy chains of antigen-specific single B cells collected from humans immunized with Pfs230D1-EPA or Pfs25-EPA conjugate vaccines formulated in Alhydrogel®.

Repeated Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Humans Drives the Clonal Expansion of an Adaptive γδ T Cell Repertoire

[Science Translational Medicine] The authors investigated the impact of repeated P. falciparum infections on human γδ T cells in the context of natural infection in Malian children and adults, as well as serial controlled human malaria infection of US adults, some of whom became clinically immune to malaria.

Delayed Fractional Dosing with RTS, S/AS01 Improves Humoral Immunity to Malaria via a Balance of Polyfunctional NANP6- and Pf16-Specific Antibodies

[Med] The authors demonstrated that the delayed fractional dose maintained monocyte phagocytosis and NK activation mediated by NANP6-specific antibodies, key correlates of protection for the RTS,S/AS01 doses regimen.

Safety, Infectivity and Immunogenicity of a Genetically Attenuated Blood-Stage Malaria Vaccine

[BMC Medicine] Parasitemia was measured using qPCR; immunogenicity was determined using standard assays. Parasites were rescued into culture for in vitro analyses.

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