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mesenchymal cells

Distinct Roles of KLF4 in Mesenchymal Cell Subtypes during Lung Fibrogenesis

[Nature Communications] Researchers indicated that KLF4 played opposing roles in platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β+ cells and α-smooth muscle actin+ cells and highlighted the importance of further studies of interactions between distinct mesenchymal cell types.

Type-I Collagen Produced by Distinct Fibroblast Lineages Reveals Specific Function during Embryogenesis and Osteogenesis Imperfecta

[Nature Communications] Single-cell RNA-sequencing analysis identified Fap+ cells and Fsp1+ cells as the major contributors of Col1 in the bone. Scientists generated transgenic mouse models to genetically delete Col1 in various cell lineages.

Mouse Lung Organoid Responses to Reduced, Increased, and Cyclic Stretch

[American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology] To address limitations in cell culture and in vivo mechanotransductive models, scientists developed two mouse lung organoid mechanotransductive models using postnatal day five mouse lung CD326-positive cells and fibroblasts subjected to increased, decreased, and cyclic strain.

Distinct Contributions of Partial and Full EMT to Breast Cancer Malignancy

[Developmental Cell] Researchers employed tamoxifen-inducible dual recombinase lineage tracing systems combined with live imaging and 5-cell RNA sequencing to track cancer cells undergoing partial or full epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the MMTV-PyMT mouse model of metastatic breast cancer.

The Effects of Altered BMP4 Signaling in First Branchial-Arch-Derived Murine Embryonic Orofacial Tissues

[International Journal of Oral Science] By compounding Pax2-Cre and R26R-mTmG mice, the authors found a specific expression pattern of Pax2+ cells that marked branchial arch (BA1)'s mesenchymal cells and the BA1-derivatives.

Initiation of Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation Extends into Chronic Liver Disease

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists identified transcriptional programs of initiating and activated hepatic stellate cells by RNA sequencing, using in vitro and in vivo mouse models of fibrosis.

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