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mesenchymal stem cells

WNT/Beta-Catenin Signaling Interrupts a Senescence-Induction Cascade in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells That Restricts Their Expansion

[Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences] Scientists showed that the signaling protein WNT3A counteracted the induction of paracrine senescence in cultured human adult MSCs.

Tracing PRX1+ Cells during Molar Formation and Periodontal Ligament Reconstruction

[International Journal of Oral Science] Investigators assessed the cell fate of PRX1+ cells during molar development and periodontal ligament (PDL) formation in mice, and performed single-cell RNA sequencing analysis to study the distribution of PRX1+ cells in PDL cells.

MicroRNA-181a–2–3p Shuttled by Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Secreted Extracellular Vesicles Inhibits Oxidative Stress in Parkinson’s Disease by Inhibiting EGR1 and NOX4

[Cell Death Discovery] Researchers investigated the physiological mechanisms by which extracellular vesicle-encapsulated miR-181a–2–3p derived from MSCs might mediate oxidative stress in Parkinson’s disease

Three-Dimensional-Printed Polycaprolactone/Polypyrrole Conducting Scaffolds for Differentiation of Human Olfactory Ecto-Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Schwann Cell-Like Phenotypes and Promotion of Neurite Outgrowth

[Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A] The effect of 3D printed polycaprolactone/polypyrrole conductive scaffolds on differentiation of human olfactory ecto-MSCs into functional Schwann cell-like phenotypes was investigated.

CIC-Mediated Modulation of MAPK Signaling Opposes Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Response in Kinase-Addicted Sarcoma

[Cancer Research] Scientists generated models of sarcomas bearing kinase fusions and assessed their response to molecularly targeted therapy. Immortalized, untransformed human MSCs, a putative cell-of-origin of sarcomas, were modified using CRISPR-Cas9 to harbor a RET chromosomal translocation.

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Encapsulated in Licensing Hydrogels Exert Delocalized Systemic Protection against Ulcerative Colitis via Subcutaneous Xenotransplantation

[European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics] Researchers demonstrated the capacity of licensing hydrogel-encapsulated human MSCs to limit the in vivo progression of inflammatory bowel diseases.

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