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neurons

Direct Conversion of Cell Fate and Induced Endothelial Cells

[Circulation Journal] Researchers suggest that careful assessment of the status of converted cells using genetic and epigenetic profiling, various functional assays, and the use of multiple readouts is essential to determine successful conversion.

Generation of Skin Organoids: Potential Opportunities and Challenges

[Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology] Investigators summarize the current literatures relating to the “niches” of the local skin stem cell microenvironment and the formation of skin organoids, and discuss the opportunities and challenges associated with multifunctional skin organoids.

Insular Cortex Neurons Encode and Retrieve Specific Immune Responses

[Cell] Using activity-dependent cell labeling in mice, the authors captured neuronal ensembles in the InsCtx that were active under two different inflammatory conditions

Developmental Defects and Impaired Network Excitability in a Cerebral Organoid Model of KCNJ11 p.V59M-Related Neonatal Diabetes

[Scientific Reports] Investigators generated cerebral organoids derived from human iPSCs (hiPSCs) possessing the KCNJ11 mutation p.Val59Met (V59M) and from non-pathogenic/normal hiPSCs.

Repurposing Cancer Drugs Identifies Kenpaullone Which Ameliorates Pathologic Pain in Preclinical Models via Normalization of Inhibitory Neurotransmission

[Nature Communications] The authors identified kenpaullone (KP), which enhanced Kcc2/KCC2 expression and function in cultured rodent and human neurons by inhibiting GSK3ß. KP effectively reduced pathologic pain-like behavior in mouse models of nerve injury and bone cancer.

Lithium Treatment and Human Hippocampal Neurogenesis

[Translational Psychiatry] The authors tested the chronic effects of low and high doses of lithium on human hippocampal progenitor cells and used immunocytochemistry to investigate the effects of lithium on cell parameters implicated in neurogenesis.

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