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p16

dCas9 Fusion to Computer-Designed PRC2 Inhibitor Reveals Functional TATA Box in Distal Promoter Region

[Cell Reports] The authors identified critical polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) functional sites at high resolution. They fused a computationally designed protein, EED binder, which competed with EZH2 and thereby inhibited PRC2 function, to dCas9 to allow for PRC2 inhibition at a precise locus using gRNA.

Cucurbitacin E Triggers Cellular Senescence in Colon Cancer Cells via Regulating the miR-371b-5p/TFAP4 Signaling Pathway

[Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry] Cucurbitacin E (CE) belongs to the triterpenoids and has received substantial attention for its antineoplastic property. The authors revealed that CE significantly induced cellular senescence in colorectal cancer cells.

Protooncogene MYC Drives Human Melanocyte Melanogenesis and Senescence

[Cancer Gene Therapy] Investigators overexpressed MYC in freshly isolated human primary melanocytes and studied the effects on melanocytic proliferation and differentiation.

Muscle-Specific Programmed Cell Death 5 Deletion Attenuates Cardiac Aging

[International Journal of Cardiology] Researchers revealed that programmed cell death 5 (Pdcd5) deficiency attenuated cardiac aging by reducing cellular senescence and apoptosis, and increasing Parkin-mediated mitophagy, likely through p53.

Predictive Biomarkers for Systemic Therapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

[Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics] Scientists cover the recent advancements in the identification of proteomic/genomic/epigenomic/transcriptomic biomarkers for predicting hepatocellular carcinoma treatment efficacy with the use of multi-kinase inhibitors, CDK4/6 inhibitors, and immune checkpoint inhibitors.

p300/Sp1-Mediated High Expression of p16 Promotes Endothelial Progenitor Cell Senescence Leading to the Occurrence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

[Mediators of Inflammation] Peripheral blood endothelial progenitor cells were isolated from nonsmoking non-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), smoking non-COPD, and smoking COPD patients. The expressions of p16, p300, and senescence-related genes were detected by RT-PCR and Western Blot.

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