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SARS-CoV-2

Elucidating Design Principles for Engineering Cell-Derived Vesicles to Inhibit SARS-CoV-2 Infection

[Small] Scientists presented a systematic, comparative evaluation of various biologically derived nanoscale vesicles, which may be particularly well suited to sustained or repeated administration in the clinic due to low toxicity, and investigated their potential to inhibit multiple classes of model SARS-CoV-2 virions.

Multivalent Designed Proteins Neutralize SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern and Confer Protection against Infection in Mice

[Science Translational Medicine] The authors used a cell-free expression workflow to rapidly screen and optimize constructs containing multiple computationally designed miniprotein inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2.

Dynamic Ca2+ Sensitivity Stimulates the Evolved SARS-CoV-2 Spike Strain-Mediated Membrane Fusion for Enhanced Entry

[Cell Reports] Scientists reconstituted an in vitro pseudovirus-liposome fusion reaction and reported that SARS-CoV-2 wild-type spike was a dynamic Ca2+ sensor, and D614G mutation enhanced dynamic calcium sensitivity of spike protein for facilitating membrane fusion.

Analysis of mRNA Vaccination-Elicited RBD-Specific Memory B Cells Reveals Strong but Incomplete Immune Escape of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant

[Immunity] Scientists assessed affinity and neutralization potency against the Omicron variant of several hundred naturally expressed memory B cell-derived monoclonal IgG antibodies from vaccinated COVID-19-recovered and -naïve individuals.

Does SARS-CoV-2 Affect Neurodegenerative Disorders? TLR2, a Potential Receptor for SARS-CoV-2 in the CNS

[Experimental and Molecular Medicine] Investigators discuss a proposed interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) in the central nervous system.

Efficient Recall of Omicron-Reactive B Cell Memory after a Third Dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine

[Cell] Investigators examined antibody and memory B cell responses longitudinally for nine to ten months after primary two-dose SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination and three months after a third dose.

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