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SARS-CoV-2

Immune Imprinting, Breadth of Variant Recognition and Germinal Center Response in Human SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Vaccination

[Cell] Scientists analyzed human lymph nodes after infection or mRNA vaccination for correlates of serological differences.

Extracellular Vimentin Is an Attachment Factor That Facilitates SARS-CoV-2 Entry into Human Endothelial Cells

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] The authors described the identification of vimentin, an intermediate filament protein widely expressed in cells of mesenchymal origin, as an important attachment factor for SARS-CoV-2 on human endothelial cells.

The SARS-CoV-2 Monoclonal Antibody Combination, AZD7442, Is Protective in Non-Human Primates and Has an Extended Half-Life in Humans

[Science Translational Medicine] The authors described AZD7442, a combination of two mAbs, AZD8895 and AZD1061, that simultaneously bound to distinct, nonoverlapping epitopes on the spike protein receptor binding domain to neutralize SARS-CoV-2.

Vaccination before or after SARS-CoV-2 Infection Leads to Robust Humoral Response and Antibodies That Effectively Neutralize Variants

[Science Immunology] Investigators measured neutralizing antibody responses from 104 vaccinated individuals, including those with breakthrough infections, hybrid immunity, and no infection history.

SARS-CoV-2 Infection Triggers Paracrine Senescence and Leads to a Sustained Senescence-Associated Inflammatory Response

[Nature Aging] In cultured human cells or bronchial organoids, SASR-CoV-2 infection-induced senescent cells expressed high levels of a series of inflammatory factors known as senescence-associated secretory phenotypes 4 in a sustained manner, even after SARS-CoV-2 was no longer detectable.

B Cell Depletion and SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Responses in Neuroimmunologic Patients

[Annals of Neurology] Scientists investigated prospectively humoral and cellular responses to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination in 82 patients with neuroimmunologic disorders on anti-CD20 therapy and 82 age- and sex-matched healthy controls.

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