Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

Early-Activated Extracellular Matrix Proteins Shape the Metabolic and Spatial Dynamics of the Kidney Fibrotic Microenvironment

[Nature Metabolism] Researchers showed that ECM1 is an early regulator of kidney remodelling. Global Ecm1 knockout mice develop spontaneous fibrosis and early death, whereas ECM1 levels markedly increase in biofluids during chronic kidney disease.

Tailored Extracellular Matrix-Biomimetic Coating Favors Tissue Healing by Modulating the Microenvironment

[ACS Nano] Investigators proposed an ECM-biomimetic microenvironment-regulating coating, where a polyethylene glycol linker with antifouling effects is used to graft tailored recombinant humanized collagen type I possessing high cell-adhesive activity via an efficient click reaction.

Ultrasound-Triggered Peroxynitrite-Mediated ECM Degradation to Enhance Sonodynamic Cancer Therapy

[Advanced Healthcare Materials] Scientists developed a cascade reaction-enhanced sonodynamic therapeutic system that yields highly cytotoxic peroxynitrite (ONOO). The resulting ONOO activates matrix metalloproteinases to degrade the ECM, thereby enhancing nanoparticle penetration and establishing a self-reinforcing antitumor cycle.

3D ECM-Inflammation Model on a Microfluidic Chip for Neutrophil Transmigration from Whole Blood Investigations

[Lab on a Chip] The authors created a microfluidic chip that recreates an inflammation event and directly isolates neutrophils from a small volume of whole blood using a 3D extracellular matrix.

Arp2/3 Complex and β1 Integrin Drive an Invasive Front through Extracellular Matrix Adaptation in Pancreatic Cancer

[International Journal of Cancer] Scientists investigated whether the actin-related protein (Arp) 2/3 complex, a key actin nucleator, is essential for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells to overcome extracellular matrix stiffness and facilitate migration.

Bioactive and Injectable Granular Hydrogels Incorporating Decellularized Extracellular Matrix

[ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering] Researchers combined the bioactivity of decellularized ECM with the stability of norbornene hyaluronic acid granular hydrogels to create a system that promotes cell adhesion and allows for ECM release.

Targeting the Extracellular Matrix in Precision Medicine: Opportunities for Diagnostics and Therapeutics

[Molecular Biology Reports] The authors combine ECM diagnostics, therapeutic targeting strategies, regenerative approaches, and computational models from a single precision medicine viewpoint.

Trevi Therapeutics Announces Completion of End-of-Phase II Meeting with the FDA, Gaining Alignment for Its Development Program for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis-Related Chronic Cough

[Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.] Trevi Therapeutics, Inc. announced the results of its End-of-Phase II meeting with the US FDA. The company plans to conduct two pivotal Phase III clinical trials and has obtained agreement on the remaining Phase I clinical studies that they expect to conduct to support the New Drug Application submission.

Announcement on the Approval for Manufacturing and Marketing Authorization of the Allogeneic iPS Cell-Derived Dopaminergic Neural Progenitor Cell Product “AMCHEPRY” in Japan

[Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.] Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. and and RACTHERA Co., Ltd., announced that Sumitomo Pharma has obtained conditional and time‑limited approval in Japan for the manufacturing and marketing authorization of the allogeneic iPS cell‑derived dopaminergic neural progenitor cell product AMCHEPRY® for the indication of the improvement of motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease who have an inadequate response to existing pharmacological therapies.

Personalized Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Guided Therapy via an Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Multi-Organoid Platform in NF1-Mutant Breast Cancer

[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] Investigators presented a personalized treatment model using a patient-derived Networking Organoid Culture System composed of intestinal, liver, and kidney organoids differentiated from iPSCs of an NF1-mutant breast cancer patient.

Generation of Functionally Competent Testicular Somatic Cells from Pluripotent Stem Cells

[Science Advances] Scientists developed a method for differentiating male ESCs into functional embryonic testicular somatic cells, building upon the approach used for fetal ovarian somatic cell–like cells.

Uncovering the Acetylation Sites of Dnmt3L That Regulate Protein Stability and Differentiation Potency in Embryonic Stem Cells

[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Researchers investigated the role of DNA methyltransferase 3-like (Dnmt3L) in modulation of the DNA methylation and differentiation potential of mouse ESCs.

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