Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

Candida Albicans Synergizes with Fusobacterium Nucleatum in Colorectal Cancer Progression via the Flo9-RadD Interaction

[Cancer Cell] Researchers discovered that the commensal fungus Candida albicans synergizes with Fusobacterium nucleatum to promote colorectal cancer pathogenesis and contributes to poor patient outcomes.

A High-MAPK, Low-WNT Cell State Drives Metastatic Dissemination in Colorectal Cancer

[Nature Cancer] Using serial in vivo orthotopic passaging, investigators developed an immunocompetent mouse model of metastatic colorectal cancer.

Cannabidiol Triggers Fatty Acids β-oxidation Mediated by Stat2 to Facilitate Intestinal Stem Cells Regeneration Post Radiation

[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Cannabidiol-a nonpsychotomimetic phytocannabinoid derived from the Cannabis sativa plant-was found to dramatically improve body weight loss of mice and stimulate Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells proliferation upon a lethal dose of irradiation.

CLK1 Promotes Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell Trafficking and Reprograms the Tumor Microenvironment by Activating Hippo/YAP Signaling in Colorectal Cancer

[Cancer Immunology Research] Scientists investigated the tumor-intrinsic factors contributing to tumor microenvironment formation and evaluated genotype-based combination strategies to enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy in colorectal cancer.

Ubiquitination of DDX21 by HERC2 Induces a Dormancy-Like Phenotype via the NUCKS1-P21/P27 Axis to Promote Radio-Resistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells

[Cell Death & Disease] Researchers used spheroid culture combined with serum deprivation to enrich and identify dormancy-like colorectal cancer cells in vitro and characterized their dormancy-like phenotype by G0/G1 phase arrest, suppressed proliferation, and radio-resistance.

SEL1L3 Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Cell Growth and Metastasis by Preventing Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation of STING

[Cell Death & Disease] Investigators reported that Sel-1 Suppressor of Lin-12-Like 3 (SEL1L3) protein resided on the ER membrane can effectively prevent hydroxymethylglutaryl reductase degradation protein 1-mediated endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation process via dual mechanisms.

GDF15 Promotes 5-Fluorouracil and Oxaliplatin Resistance by Promoting Stem Cell-Like Phenotype in Colorectal Cancer

[British Journal of Cancer] The authors identified the mechanisms of acquired chemoresistance in colorectal cancer and developed innovative targeted therapies.

An ac4c-CDK4 Regulatory Axis Driven by NAT10 Sustains Proliferative Signaling in Colorectal Cancer

[Translational Oncology] Researchers identified a mechanistic NAT10–N4-acetylcytidine (ac4C)–CDK4 regulatory axis that stabilizes CDK4 mRNA, promotes G1/S transition, and drives colorectal cancer progression.

HER2 Discordance Between Primary and Metastatic Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

[Clinical & Translational Oncology] Scientists evaluate the prevalence and clinical relevance of HER2 status differences between primary gastric cancers and metastatic lesions.

Alloplex Biotherapeutics Receives FDA Fast Track Designation for SUPLEXA in Colorectal Cancer Indication

[Alloplex Biotherapeutics, Inc.] Alloplex Biotherapeutics, Inc. announced that the US FDA has granted Fast Track Designation to SUPLEXA for the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer of the MSI-H phenotype.

Decoding the Raf-Mek-Erk-Rsk Pathway in Prostate Cancer: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Opportunities

[British Journal of Cancer] Whilst inhibitors of the RAF-MEK-ERK-RSK pathway have demonstrated clinical utility in other cancers this has not been realized in prostate cancer. The reasons for this include a lack of predictive biomarkers for, and the unique landscape of pathway activation.

HOXD11-NMDAR Signaling Drives Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer and Enables Potential Therapeutic Intervention As a Target of Memantine

[Cell Reports] Using single-cell RNA sequencing of transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate mice across pathological stages, scientists found an early neuroendocrine-initiating cluster marked by elevated HOXD11, conserved in human neuroendocrine prostate cancer.

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