Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research
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Investigating the Efficacy, Methods, and Challenges of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSC) Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease
[Neurological Sciences] Investigators highlight the recent progress in the application of stem cell technologies, specifically the utilization of hiPSCs, for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Lamin A/C-Regulated Cysteine Catabolic Flux Modulates Stem Cell Fate through Epigenome Reprogramming
[Nature Metabolism] Scientists identified lamin A/C as a key regulator of cysteine catabolic flux essential for proper cell fate and longevity.
LDB1 Regulates Gene Expression and Chromatin Structure in Pluripotency and Lineage Differentiation
[Nucleic Acids Research] Researchers generated LIM domain-binding 1 (Ldb1)(-/-) ESCs using CRISPR/Cas9 editing and observed a reduction in key stem cell factors SOX2 and KLF4 upon LDB1 loss.
WDR5 Remodels NANOG Condensates to Drive Transcriptional Programs and Sustain Stem Cell Identity
[Nature Communications] Investigators identified a direct interaction between NANOG, a master pluripotency transcription factor, and WDR5, a core chromatin regulator essential for maintaining stem cell identity.
OTX2 Inhibits Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Reprogramming toward 8-Cell-Like and Morula-Like States
[Nature Communications] The authors identified OTX2 as a key factor that establishes a repressive barrier to the induction of 8-cell-like cells from primed hPSCs.
Remodeling of XIST Regulatory Landscape during Primate Evolution
[Science Advances] Using functional approaches on closely related primate species, investigators showed that XIST regulation has uniquely diverged over a short evolutionary timescale.
Subcellular Mass Spectrometry Reveals Proteome Remodeling in an Asymmetrically Dividing (Frog) Embryonic Stem Cell
[Proceedings of The National Academy of Sciences of The United States of America] Scientists introduced a microprobe capillary electrophoresis ion mobility mass spectrometry workflow that quantifies over one thousand proteins from opposite poles of a single Xenopus laevis blastomere before it divides to offspring cells with different tissue fates.
HP1γ Self-Assembles and Cooperates with KAP1 in Repression of Long Noncoding RNA AI662270 in ESCs
[Cell Reports] Researchers reported the molecular mechanisms underlying binding of the chromoshadow domain of HP1γ to the transcriptional co-repressor KAP1 and HP1γ self-assembly.
Hyperactivation of mTORC1 Blocks Stem Cell Fate Transitions through TFE3-NuRD Association
[EMBO Reports] Investigators showed that TFE3 mediates the transcriptional blockade induced by mTORC1 hyperactivation during reprogramming.
Anti-Resonance in Developmental Signaling Regulates Cell Fate Decisions
[elife] By leveraging optogenetic control of the Wnt signaling pathway in both HEK293T cells and H9 hESCs, scientists systematically mapped the relationship between signal frequency and downstream pathway activation.
Endoglin Regulates Pluripotency and Differentiation in Human Embryonic Stem Cells through Wnt and TGF-β Signaling Crosstalk
[Journal of Cell Physiology] The authors reported that ENG knockout hPSCs maintain core pluripotency markers yet undergo spontaneous differentiation and exhibit markedly reduced potential to form mesoderm, ectoderm, and endoderm lineages.
Introducing Cellular Senescence in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Differentiated Neural Lineage for Modeling of Age-Associated Diseases
[Advanced Biology] Scientists demonstrated that suppression of TERF2 robustly activates the DNA damage response, p53/p21 signaling, and cellular senescence in iPSCs in a highly homogeneous and synchronous manner.

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