Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research
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Dysfunctional Adipose Tissue-Lymphatic Crosstalk in Obesity
[Nature Reviews Endocrinology] The authors summarize the interconnected causes of obesity and lymphatic dysfunction with a particular focus on delineating the underappreciated yet fundamental crosstalk between the lymphatic network and white and brown adipose tissues.
Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption, Traumatic Encephalopathy, and Cognitive Decline in Retired Athletes
[Science Translational Medicine] Using dynamic contrast–enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, researchers showed that blood-brain barrier disruption can be detected years after the retirement of combat and collision sports athletes from their respective sports.
Single-Cell Multiomics Uncovers an Endothelial Mechanosensitive PIEZO1-IL-33 Axis Driving Pulmonary Fibrosis
[Nature Communications] Using integrated single-cell multi-omics profiling of human pulmonary fibrosis specimens and experimental fibrosis models induced by bleomycin or silica, scientists identified mechanosensitive Piezo1 upregulation in endothelial cells as a hallmark of fibrotic progression.
Endothelial GPR68 Is Essential for Arteriogenesis and Represents a Therapeutic Target in a Model of Peripheral Artery Disease
[Advanced Science] The authors established that endothelial G protein-coupled receptor 68 (GPR68) is a critical mediator of the inflammatory-remodeling program essential for arteriogenesis.
IRF6 Induces Endothelial Dysfunction through the Transcriptional Activation of NDRG1 and Aggravates Low Shear Stress-Mediated Atherosclerosis
[Iscience] In low-shear stress-treated human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs), Interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) was also highly expressed. Inhibition of IRF6 reduces the expression of pro-inflammatory adhesion molecules and the adhesion of THP-1 cells to HAECs.
Elucidation of a Potent Pro-Resolving Mediator of Inflammation Resolution via Human Neutrophil-Vascular Endothelial Cell Interactions
[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Given the intimate interactions between leukocytes and endothelial cells in inflammation resolution, researchers investigated whether unique bioactive molecules carrying pro-resolution properties are biosynthesized by human neutrophils coincubated with activated vascular endothelial cells.
New $1.9 Million Grant Lets Montana State Team Deepen Understanding of Avian Flu
[MSU News Service] Assistant professor Dr. Emma Loveday of the College of Agriculture’s Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology is the lead investigator on a $1.9 million grant awarded by the US Department of Agriculture to study highly pathogenic avian influenza, more commonly known as “bird flu.
Renaissance of Antiviral CD8+ T Cell Immunity in Vaccination and Disease
[Nature Reviews Immunology] The authors highlight shared features, such as effector functions and stemness properties, of effective CD8⁺ T cell responses against diverse viruses such as SARS-CoV-2 and HIV.
LRP8 Is a Functional Receptor for Yellow Fever Virus
[Nature Microbiology] Scientists showed that LRP8 expression increases yellow fever virus (YFV) infection in cell lines by promoting entry. LRP8 knockdown decreases YFV infection in brain cells, primary human hepatocytes and mosquitoes.
TGF-β Mediates Epigenetic Control of Innate Antiviral Responses and SIV Reservoir Size
[Nature Immunology] Researchers provided a framework that features epigenetic programming of myeloid and CD4+ T cells as a major mechanism that promotes decay of the HIV reservoir.
A Mouse-Adapted Yezo Virus Model for Antiviral Testing in Immunocompetent Mice
[Nature Communications] The authors reported the development of a mouse-adapted Yezo virus strain that causes lethal infection in immunocompetent mice, mirroring key clinical features of human infection, including thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, and severe liver injury.
Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus: Novel Live-Attenuated Vaccines for Inducing Complete Protective Immunity
[npj Viruses] The authors discuss the pathogenesis of venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) and the current state of VEEV vaccines that are in clinical development.

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