Extracellular Matrix News Volume 13.19 | May 19 2022

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    2022-05-19 | ECM 13.19


    Extracellular Matrix News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 13.19 – 19 May, 2022
    TOP STORY

    A Basement Membrane Discovery Pipeline Uncovers Network Complexity, Regulators, and Human Disease Associations

    By developing a bioinformatic and in vivo discovery pipeline, researchers defined a network of 222 human proteins and their animal orthologs localized to basement membranes.
    [Science Advances]

    Full Article

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    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Topography-Induced Large-Scale Antiparallel Collective Migration in Vascular Endothelium

    The authors showed that unconfined endothelial cell monolayers on microgroove substrates that mimic the anisotropic organization of the ECM exhibited a specific type of collective movement that took the form of a periodic pattern of antiparallel cell streams.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Chemotherapy-Induced Collagen IV Drives Cancer Cell Motility through Activation of Src and Focal Adhesion Kinase

    Scientists showed that decellularized ECM (dECM) obtained from chemotherapy-treated mice increased motility of treatment-naïve breast cancer cells compared with vehicle-treated dECM.
    [Cancer Research]

    Full Article
    Graphical Abstract

    Mast Cell Infiltration of the Choroid and Protease Release Are Early Events in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Genetic Risk at Both Chromosomes 1q32 and 10q26

    Investigators found that increased mast cell infiltration of the inner choroid, degranulation, and subsequent extracellular matrix remodeling were early events in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) pathogenesis and represented a unifying mechanistic link between chromosome (Chr)1- and Chr10-mediated AMD.
    [Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America]

    AbstractPress Release

    Mussel-Inspired Multifunctional Surface through Promoting Osteogenesis and Inhibiting Osteoclastogenesis to Facilitate Bone Regeneration

    Through a facile surface coating process, mussel-inspired polydopamine was adhered to the surface of a biocompatible porous scaffold followed by the immobilization of a small-molecule activator and the subsequent in situ coprecipitation of hydroxyapatite nanocrystals.
    [npj Regenerative Medicine]

    Full Article

    Synovial Mesenchymal Progenitor Derived Aggrecan Regulates Cartilage Homeostasis and Endogenous Repair Capacity

    Using mice models of osteoarthritis (OA) and cartilage repair, the authors demonstrated that intra-articular injection of aggrecan into OA joints inhibited cartilage degeneration and stimulated cartilage repair respectively.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Full Article

    An Injectable Gelatin/Sericin Hydrogel Loaded with Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Uterine Injury

    A methacrylate gelatin and methacrylate sericin hydrogel with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells encapsulation was designed for facilitating endometrial regeneration and fertility restoration through in situ injection.
    [Bioengineering & Translational Medicine]

    Full Article

    New Approach to Prepare Cytocompatible 3D Scaffolds via the Combination of Sodium Hyaluronate and Colloidal Particles of Conductive Polymers

    Scientists used a technique of scaffold preparation that overcame the limitations of conductive polymers and led to the preparation of cytocompatible scaffolds with potentially cell-instructive properties, which may be of advantage in the healing of damaged electro-sensitive tissues.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    99mTc-NTP 15–5 Is a Companion Radiotracer for Assessing Joint Functional Response to Sprifermin (rhFGF-18) in a Murine Osteoarthritis Model

    Researchers showed that articular cartilage could be quantitatively assessed in nuclear medicine imaging by their radiotracer 99mTc-NTP 15-5 targeting cartilage proteoglycans.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Laminin-Integrin a6b4 Interaction Activates Notch Signaling to Facilitate Bladder Cancer Development

    A 2D collagen/laminin culture system was established and CCK-8/transwell assay was conducted to evaluate the proliferation/migration ability of Biu-87 and MB49 cells cultured on 2D gels.
    [BMC Cancer]

    Full Article

    ONOO-Mediated Oxidative Modification of Extracellular Matrix Aggravates Atherosclerosis by Affecting Biological Behaviors of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

    Investigators studied the effect of oxidizing agent peroxynitrite-mediated oxidization of ECM proteins on the biological behaviors of vascular smooth muscle cells and the development of atherosclerosis.
    [Cell Biology International]

    Abstract

    A Biomimetic High Throughput Model of Cancer Cell Spheroid Dissemination onto Aligned Fibrillar Collagen

    Scientists implemented a spheroid-based migration assay, integrated with a fibrillar type I collagen matrix, in a manner compatible with high throughput image acquisition and quantitative analysis.
    [Slas Technology]

    Full Article


    Learn about hPSC maintenance and banking by watching Dr. Tenneille Ludwig's webinar from the Nature Research Round Table on hPSC Quality
    REVIEWS

    Skeletal and Extraskeletal Disorders of Biomineralization

    The authors discuss the current knowledge of biomineralization derived from basic and clinical research and point to future studies that will lead to new therapeutic approaches for biomineralization disorders.
    [Nature Reviews Endocrinology]

    Abstract

    Microfluidics Meets 3D Cancer Cell Migration

    Investigators discuss developments in cancer cell migration and how microfluidic strategies have evolved to address the physiological complexities of the tumor microenvironment to visualize migration modes adapted by various tumor cells.
    [Trends in Cancer]

    Full Article

    The Alternative Matrisome: Alternative Splicing of ECM Proteins in Development, Homeostasis and Tumor Progression

    Scientists address the complexity of the ECM by highlighting the importance of the yet-to-be-fully-characterized “alternative” matrisome in physiological and pathological states such as cancer.
    [Matrix Biology]

    Abstract

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Historic $200 Million Commitment to the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Fuels Advancements in Treatments and Cures

    The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus announced the creation of the Gates Institute, a state-of-the-art facility that will focus on rapidly translating laboratory findings into regenerative, cellular and gene therapies for patients.
    [University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    Danish Stem Cell Society (DASCS) 2022

    September 19 – 20, 2022
    Vejle, Denmark

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Principal Investigator – Interdisciplinary Research in Biology

    CNRS – Paris, France

    PhD Position – Mechanobiology

    Jülich Research Centre – Jülich, Germany

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Stromal Immune Interactions in Cancer

    Cancer Research Center of Lyon – Lyon, France

    Tenure Track Faculty Position – Cell Signaling

    New York University College of Dentistry – New York, New York, United States

    Postdoctoral Position – 3D Bioprinting

    IMPACT – Santiago, Chile

    > See All Jobs

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