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Kelun-Biotech Announces Phase III Study of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (sac-TMT) in Combination with Pembrolizumab as First-Line Treatment for PD-L1-Negative Non-Squamous NSCLC Met Primary Endpoint
[Sichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (PR Newswire)] Sichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. announced that its Phase III OptiTROP-Lung06 trial met its primary endpoint, with sac-TMT plus pembrolizumab significantly improving progression-free survival as a first-line treatment for PD-L1-negative advanced non-squamous NSCLC.
Kat5 Deficiency in Alveolar Type II Cells Licenses STAT6-Driven Glycolytic Reprogramming and Pulmonary Fibrosis
[Nature Communications] Researchers identified a Kat5-STAT6 epigenetic-metabolic axis that governs fibrotic progression. Kat5 directly acetylates STAT6 at lysine 636, thereby suppressing STAT6 dimerization, phosphorylation and nuclear translocation.
Inhalable Polymeric PROTAC Nanococktail for Targeted Protein Degradation in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
[Journal of the American Chemical Society] Scientists developed an inhalable dual-PROTAC nanotherapy that simultaneously degrades STING and BRD4, targeting epithelial senescence and fibroblast activation to reverse pulmonary fibrosis.
TGF-Alpha/EGFR Signalling Mediates Retinoic Acid-Induced Lung Repair
[NPJ Regenerative Medicine] The authors showed that retinoic acid induces endothelial angiogenesis, which is associated with enhanced paracrine signalling to alveolar epithelial cells.
Alveolar Type II Cell Therapy Ameliorates Pulmonary Fibrosis by Reprogramming Macrophage Activation
[Inflammation and Regeneration] Researchers showed that alveolar type II cell therapy alleviates pulmonary fibrosis by reprogramming profibrotic macrophages and restoring a pro-repair lung immune microenvironment.
Emodin Alleviates Radiation-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis by Targeting Cellular Senescence via the mtDNA-cGAS-STING Axis
[Biogerontology] Scientists investigated whether emodin, a natural compound with known anti-aging properties, alleviates radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing radiation-induced cellular senescence.
Targeting TROP2 in Drug-Tolerant Persister Cells Delays EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
[Cancer Cell] Researchers identified TROP2 as a vulnerability in drug-tolerant persister cells, showing that combining a TROP2-targeting antibody-drug conjugate with osimertinib delays resistance and tumor relapse in EGFR-mutant lung cancer.
SUMOylation Activates ECHS1 for Adaptive Catabolism in Lung Cancer
[Cell Death & Disease] Investigators identified SUMO1 modification at lysine 128 of ECHS1 as an essential activation switch that drives mitochondrial catabolism and restricts growth of lung cancer cells.
Chalcones As Multitarget Modulators in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Perspectives
[Archives of Toxicology] Scientists highlight chalcones as multitarget compounds for non-small cell lung cancer, reviewing their potential to modulate tumor signaling, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and therapy resistance.
Dermal Papillary Fibroblasts Promote Persistent Granulation Tissue Formation in Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa
[EMBO Molecular Medicine] Researchers identified dermal papillary fibroblasts as drivers of persistent granulation tissue formation in junctional epidermolysis bullosa, revealing TGFβ signaling as a promising therapeutic target.
Myeloid MMP14 Couples Extracellular Proteolysis to Inflammatory and Metabolic Remodeling during Obesity
[Cell Reports] Scientists identified myeloid matrix metalloproteinase-14 as a key driver of obesity-associated inflammation and metabolic dysfunction, linking ECM remodeling to insulin resistance and fatty liver disease.
An ECM-Mimetic Hydrogel for Disc Repair: Reconstituting Hypoxia and Alleviating NPC Senescence to Halt Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
[Journal of Nanobiotechnology] The authors developed an ECM-mimetic injectable hydrogel that recreates a hypoxic microenvironment, reduces nucleus pulposus cell senescence, and promotes regeneration to slow intervertebral disc degeneration.

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