Newsletters

FDA Approves First in Class Targeted Therapy for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

[US FDA] The US FDA approved Rasonque (daraxonrasib), a RAS inhibitor for the most common form of pancreatic cancer—delivering a new treatment option to patients with advanced pancreatic cancer months ahead of schedule.

Emmaus Life Sciences Announces Agreement for Evaluation of L-glutamine for Pancreatic Cancer

[Emmaus Life Sciences, Inc.] Emmaus Life Sciences, Inc. announced that it has entered into an exclusive option agreement with Cedars-Sinai to continue investigating the clinical utility of L-glutamine oral powder in combination with chemotherapy as a potential treatment for PDAC.

Multi-Stromal Organoid Co-Culture Modelling Reveals Epithelial-Fibroblast Heterogeneity in Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatitis

[Nature Cell Biology] Researchers compared fibroblast diversity and epithelial–stromal interactions in pancreatitis and PDAC using human samples, mouse models, and mouse pancreatitis-derived epithelial organoids.

Loss of Function of ALDH3B2 Transdifferentiates Human Pancreatic Duct Cells Into β-Like Cells

[Science Translational Medicine] Scientists found that the loss of function of aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3 member B2 (ALDH3B2) was sufficient to transdifferentiate cell line–based and human pancreatic duct cells into functional β-like cells.

CBX4 Stabilizes NEUROD1 through SUMO-Ubiquitin Crosstalk to Delay β-cell Senescence

[Nature Communications] The authors identified Chromobox 4 (CBX4) as an essential regulator of β-cell aging and function, with expression progressively downregulated in both aged and diabetic pancreatic islets.

Engineering the Insulin Signal Peptide to Protect Human Pancreatic Beta Cells from Autoimmune Destruction

[Cell Reports] Researchers developed human beta-cell lines lacking endogenous insulin and complemented them with insulin-carrying signal peptides from different hormones, evaluating insulin synthesis, processing, secretion, activity, and immune evasion.

Targeting P38α Promotes Parkin-Mediated Mitophagy to Attenuate Severe Acute Pancreatitis via Suppressing the mtDNA/cGAS-STING Signaling Pathway

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists identified p38α (MAPK14) as a central regulator of mitophagy during severe acute pancreatitis progression (SAP). Combining bioinformatic screening with an experimental SAP model, they demonstrated aberrantly hyperactivated p38α in pancreatic acinar cells.

Developmental and MAPK-Responsive Transcription Factors Regulate Distinct Malignant Cell States and Associated Genetic Dependencies in Pancreatic Cancer

[Nature Genetics] Single-cell master regulator analysis of multiple pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cohorts identified malignant cells in three co-existing, molecularly distinct developmental lineage states, with distinct histopathological morphologies and spatial architecture.

Targeting CTGF Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Disrupts Tumor-Stroma Crosstalk in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] The authors identified a subset of cancer-associated fibroblasts marked by high expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), which enhanced tumor cell migration and correlated with advanced PDAC stages.

Multinucleated Giant Cells in Human Pancreatic Cancer Are a Distinct Macrophage Population Undergoing a DNA Damage Response and Associated with an Aggressive Tumor Microenvironment

[Cancer Immunology Research] Researchers identified multi-nucleated giant cells of macrophage origin as an immune cell state shaped by hypoxia and stress signaling, associated with aggressive tumor phenotypes, and potentially exploitable as an immune classifier in PDAC.

The Post-Transcriptional Regulator HuR Promotes Immune Evasion in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

[Cancer Immunology Research] Scientists reported that the RNA-binding protein HuR is enriched in human PDAC and negatively correlates with T-cell infiltration. They found that HuR stabilized mTOR pathway transcripts critical for metabolic adaptation in PDAC.

A Pancreatic Cancer Organoid-Macrophage Co-Culture Using starPEG-Heparin Hydrogel Deciphers Tumor-Immune Cell Interactions

[NPJ Precision Oncology] Researchers developed an in-vitro 3D co-culture model incorporating PDAC patient-derived organoids and macrophages within a synthetic hydrogel matrix, enabling hypothesis-driven and physiologically relevant studies of tumor-macrophage interactions.
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