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SLC4A3-Related Short QT Syndrome Assessed in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes: Mechanisms of Ventricular Arrhythmia and Sudden Cardiac Death

[European Heart Journal] Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes from each index short QT syndrome patient were developed, as well as an isogenic cell line with variant correction and HEK 293T cells transfected with SLC4A3 expression constructs expressing either wild type SLC4A3 or the variants.

Highly Integrated Chip for Continuous Chemical Synthesis, Purification, and Inline Biosensoric Monitoring of Biological Activity on Stem Cell-Derived 3D Cardiomyocyte Cultures

[Biosensors & Bioelectronics] The synthesis of the cardioactive drug propranolol from its precursor was chosen and successfully established in a continuous microfluidic setup. For sensitive detection of bioactivity, human stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte 3D cultures were used.

PFKM Governs Metabolic Shifts Throughout Skeletal Muscle Differentiation

[Nature Metabolism] Researchers revealed spatiotemporal dynamics of phosphofructokinase 1, a key glycolytic enzyme, within the skeletal muscle lineage.

Bioengineered Human Pre-Vascularized Microtissues Reconstruct Vascular Niche and Regenerative Microenvironment to Enhance Functional Skeletal Muscle Regeneration

[Biomaterials] Scientists highlighted that human pre-vascularized microtissue can effectively re-establish the vascular regenerative microenvironment, which presented an innovative therapeutic approach to promote functional skeletal muscle regeneration following volumetric muscle loss.

Age-Related Adiponectin Resistance in Human Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction: In Vivo and In Vitro Evidence

[Journal of Translational Medicine] Excessive AMPK activity, in the context of impaired AdipoR2 function, contributes to redox imbalance and metabolic dysfunction in the skeletal muscle, favoring a “senescent-like” phenotype.

Semaglutide Reduces Murine Blood Pressure through the Vascular Smooth Muscle GLP-1 Receptor

[JCI Insight] Investigators showed that GLP-1 receptors (GLP-1Rs) in vascular smooth muscle cells are essential for semaglutide-mediated blood pressure (BP) reduction in mice. In contrast, GLP-1Rs in Tie2+ endothelial or immune cells are not required for semaglutide to lower BP.

Preventive and Inhibitory Effects of Salacia on Sustained Contraction of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Characterization of the Active Compounds

[Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports] Researchers suggests that water-soluble compounds from Salacia may prevent or attenuate sphingosylphosphorylcholine-induced vasospasm and its associated severe vascular diseases.

The cGAS-STING signaling pathway: A central regulator and novel therapeutic target in skeletal muscle pathophysiology

[Biochemical Pharmacology] The authors elaborate on the central position and “double-edged sword” role of the cGAS–STING pathway in skeletal muscle pathophysiology.

Dyne Therapeutics Announces Initiation of Phase III HARMONIA Trial of Z-Basivarsen in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1)

[Dyne Therapeutics, Inc.] Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. announced the initiation of the Phase III HARMONIA trial of zeleciment basivarsen, in individuals with DM1.

Endothelial ZBTB16: A Molecular Shield against Cardiac Aging

[European Heart Journal] Researchers investigated epigenetically regulated mechanisms underlying endothelial cell-dependent cardiac aging and identified a critical role for zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16 (ZBTB16).

Exploiting Porphyrin Metabolism to Inhibit Angiogenesis

[Angiogenesis] A pharmacological approach using 5-aminolevulinic acid was employed to dysregulate heme/porphyrins homeostasis in endothelial cells.

ERG-Lacking Endothelium Identifies IL8-CXCR2 Axis As a Therapeutic Target for Resolving Neutrophilic Lung Vascular Injury

[JCI Insight] Scientists demonstrated that conditional deletion of Erg in endothelial cells spontaneously alters the aberrant neutrophil (PMN) transcriptome, which is enriched with genes that induce PMN recruitment, adhesion, activation, and 'do not eat me' signals due to impaired synthesis of the deubiquitinase, A20.
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