Endothelial NO-Synthase Gene-Enhanced Progenitor Cell Therapy for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: The PHACeT Trial The Pulmonary Hypertension and Cell-Therapy (PHACeT) trial was a Phase I, dose-escalating clinical study of the tolerability of culture-derived endothelial progenitor cells, transiently transfected with endothelial NO-synthase, in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) refractory to PAH-specific therapies. [Circ Res] Abstract | Press Release BMP7-Based Functionalized Self-Assembling Peptides for Nucleus Pulposus Tissue Engineering The authors constructed a novel injectable biomaterial by conjugating three different short peptides of BMP7 to the C-terminus of the self-assembling peptide RADA16-I, and they then mixed each of these conjugates with RADA16-I at equal volumes to obtain the novel functionalized peptides RAD-SNV, RAD-KPS and RAD-KAI. [ACS Appl Mater Interfaces] Abstract Treatment of Lateral Epicondylosis by Using Allogeneic Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Pilot Study Investigators evaluated the safety and efficacy of allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (allo-ASC) in treating lateral epicondylosis (LE). Under ultrasound guidance, allo-ASCs mixed with fibrin glue were injected into the hypo-echoic common extensor tendon lesions of 12 participants with chronic LE. [Stem Cells] Abstract Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Prevent Allostimulation In Vivo and Control Checkpoints of Th1 Priming: Migration of Human DC to Lymph Nodes and NK Cell Activation Researchers investigated the impact of mesenchymal stromal cells on the functionality of human myeloid dendritic cells (DC) and the consequences for natural killer (NK) cell and Type 1 helper (Th1) priming in vitro and in vivo. [Stem Cells] Abstract | Press Release Cell Therapy Using Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Renal Progenitors Ameliorates Acute Kidney Injury in Mice Scientists found that renal subcapsular transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived renal progenitors ameliorated the acute kidney injury in mice induced by ischemia/reperfusion injury, significantly suppressing the elevation of blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine levels and attenuating histopathological changes, such as tubular necrosis, tubule dilatation with casts, and interstitial fibrosis. [Stem Cell Transl Med] Abstract | Press Release In Situ Tissue Engineering of Functional Small-Diameter Blood Vessels by Host Circulating Cells Only Investigators aimed to prove that functional blood vessels can be formed in situ via the host inflammatory response, specifically by blood-borne cells. The model was validated by implanting sex-mismatched aortic segments on either anastomoses of an electrospun polycaprolactone graft, filled with fibrin gel, into the rat abdominal aorta. [Tissue Eng Part A] Abstract Generation of Lentivirus-Induced Dendritic Cells Under GMP-Compliant Conditions for Adaptive Immune Reconstitution against Cytomegalovirus after Stem Cell Transplantation Scientists demonstrated the feasibility of good manufacturing practices (GMP) for production of donor-derived dendritic cells consisting of monocytes from peripheral blood transduced with an integrase-defective lentiviral vector (IDLV, co-expressing GM-CSF, IFN-α and the cytomegalovirus antigen pp65) that were cryopreserved and thawed. [J Transl Med] Full Article Development of a Novel Imaging System for Cell Therapy in the Brain Researchers present data that demonstrate the feasibility of using the human sodium-iodide symporter as a reporter gene for tracking neural stem cell after transplantation in the brain using SPECT/CT imaging. [Stem Cell Res Ther] Abstract | Full Article Antitumoral Gene-Based Strategy Involving Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III Overexpression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Researchers developed a gene therapy designed to specifically overexpress nitric oxide (NO) synthase type III in cultured hepatoma cells, and in tumors derived from orthotopically implanted tumor cells in fibrotic livers. [Gene Ther] Abstract |