Cell Therapy News Volume 7.08 | Mar 6 2006

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    Volume 7.08, March 6, 2006
         In this issue: Science | Policy | Business | NIH | CBER | Regulatory
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    Top Stories

    Stem Cells Stabilize Huntington’s Disease: Transplanting embryonic neuronal tissue into the brains of patients with Huntington’s chorea has resulted in six years of stable disease, as well as motor and cognitive improvement, say French researchers in this week’s online issue of The Lancet Neurology.
    Article

    Marrow-derived Stem Cells Deliver New Cytokine To Kill Brain Tumor Cells, Offer Protection: Attaching a recently discovered cytokine to neural stem cells derived from bone marrow, researchers at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center’s Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Institute have developed a tool to track and kill malignant brain tumor cells and provide long-term protection against their return.
    Article

    Science

    Gene Therapy Shield for Cancer Treatment
    Gene therapy could be used to shield important healthy stem cells of cancer patients during radiotherapy, enabling stronger doses to be administered safely, according to a report published today in the Journal of Gene Medicine*.
    Article

    Bone Marrow Cells Can Become Functional Gut Lining Cells
    Researchers report the discovery that cells used in bone marrow transplantation can develop into new cells lining the gut, according to a study by Yale School of Medicine in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
    Article

    Tissue Engineering Technique Does Not Cause Tumor Growth
    A gene therapy approach used in creating new arteries for older patients does not appear to cause cancer, according to a pilot study by Yale School of Medicine researchers reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
    Article

    Stem Cell Mobilization Therapy Ineffective in Repairing Heart Attack Damage
    Therapy that involved bone marrow stem cells did not improve cardiac function in patients following a heart attack, according to a study in the March 1 issue of JAMA.
    Article

    FDA Approves Rituxan(R) – The First Targeted B-Cell Therapy for Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Genentech, Inc. (NYSE: DNA – News) and Biogen Idec, Inc. (Nasdaq: BIIB – News) announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved, following Priority Review, the therapeutic antibody Rituxan® (Rituximab) in combination with methotrexate (MTX) to reduce signs and symptoms in adult patients with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have had an inadequate response to one or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist therapies.
    Article

    Bioengineers Create Stable Networks Of Blood Vessels
    Yale biomedical engineers have created an implantable system that can form and stabilize a functional network of fine blood vessels critical for supporting tissues in the body, according to a report in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
    Article

    ABSTRACT, REVIEWS, & SPECIAL REPORTS

    Human Embryonic Stem Cells and Their Differentiated Derivatives Are Less Susceptible to Immune Rejection Than Adult Cells
    Thus, immunosuppressive regimens for hESC-based therapeutics could be highly reduced compared with conventional organ transplantation because direct allorejection processes of hESCs and their derivatives are considerably weaker.
    Abstract

    Innovation in Biomedicine: Can Stem Cell Research Lead the Way to Affordability?
    In 2004, California voters approved a US$3 billion stem cell research program. Goozner outlines his innovative suggestions for ensuring that any treatments resulting from the program will be made affordable for state residents.
    Article

    Policy

    Trial Over California’s Stem Cell Institute Concludes
    A trial that could determine the fate of the state’s $3-billion stem cell research initiative concluded Thursday in Alameda County Superior Court, but the judge will not issue a ruling until later this month at the earliest.
    Article

    Hospital Is Rebuked in Organ Case
    The national organization that regulates organ transplantation handed its harshest rebuke Thursday to St. Vincent Medical Center in Los Angeles — the first time it has publicly sanctioned one of its members.
    Article

    Pope Benedict XVI Declares Embryos Developed For In Vitro Fertilization Have Right To Life
    Pope Benedict XVI during a conference on Monday said embryos developed for in vitro fertilization have a right to life even before they are implanted in a woman’s uterus.
    Article

    Business

    Sangamo BioSciences Licenses MaxCyte Cell Loading Technology for ZFP Therapeutic Program for HIV/Aids
    MaxCyte, Inc. and Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: SGMO – News) announced today a license, option, development, and supply agreement to utilize MaxCyte’s proprietary cell loading system for use in Sangamo’s HIV/CCR5 ZFP Therapeutic(TM) program.
    Article

    Osteotech (OSTE) And Community Tissue Services Enter Into Tissue Supply Agreement
    Osteotech, Inc. announced today that it successfully completed the first milestone of its recently announced tissue diversification strategy by entering into a tissue supply agreement with Community Blood Center/Community Tissue Services (“CTS”).
    Article

    Chemicon International and Stem Cell Sciences Announce Launch of ESGRO Complete(TM) Product Line
    Serologicals Corporation (NASDAQ: SERO) announced today that Chemicon International, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiary, and Stem Cell Sciences plc (LSE:STEM, SCS) are launching the ESGRO Complete(TM) product line for murine embryonic stem (ES) cell culture, following the establishment of an exclusive agreement on November 3, 2005.
    Article

    Diosynth Biotechnology Enters Long-Term Commercial Supply Agreement With Dendreon Corporation
    Diosynth Biotechnology has entered into a long-term commercial supply agreement with Dendreon Corporation for the manufacture of the recombinant antigen component of PROVENGE(R) (sipuleucel-T), Dendreon’s investigational active cellular immunotherapy for prostate cancer.
    Article

    NIH


    NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH

    Updates to NIH’s Electronic Application Submission Program Available Through Listserv Subscription (NOT-OD-06-047)
    Link

    Novel HIV Therapies: Integrated Preclinical/Clinical Program (U19) (RFA-AI-06-009)
    Link

    Characterization, Behavior and Plasticity of Pluripotent Stem Cells (R21) (PA-06-198)
    Link

    CBER

    All new CBER information can be reached from the What’s New page at What’s New Page

    FDA Public Health Notification: Update of Information about BioMedical Tissue Services
    Link

    Device Correction: Operator’s Manual for Baxter Fenwal Amicus Separator – Baxter Healthcare Corp
    Link

    Exceptions and Alternative Procedures Approved Under 21 CFR 640.120 – Update
    Link

    Regulatory

    Health Canada (Canada)

    Expert Advisory Committee on Cells, Tissues and Organs- Update Membership List
    Link

    ISCT

    ISCT2006. May 4-7. Berlin.
    Click here for the preliminary program or registration information.

    AABB-ISCT Cellular Therapy Audioconference Series
    Link

    Profiled Journal

    Join ISCT($130) and receive the journal as a benefit of membership.

    Current Volume: Volume 8 Number 1/February 2006

    This issue contains:

    Can we use monoclonal antibodies to help T cells fight tumors?

    CTLA-4 blockade by a human MAb enhances the capacity of AML-derived DC to induce T-cell responses against AML cells in an autologous culture system

    The apoptotic and proliferative fate of cytokine-induced killer cells after redirection to tumor cells with bispecific Ab

    Expression of aberrantly glycosylated tumor mucin-1 on human DC after transduction with a fiber-modified adenoviral vector

    Transduction with a fiber-modified adenoviral vector is superior to non-viral nucleofection for expressing tumor-associated Ag mucin-1 in human DC

    General safety guidances in stem cell bank installations

    Novel cryoprotectant significantly improves the post-thaw recovery and quality of HSC from CB

    Introduction of a validation concept for a PCR-based Mycoplasma detection assay

    SCF modulates organ distribution and hematopoietic engraftment of CB-derived pluripotent HPC transplanted in NOD/SCID mice

    Quality assessment of autografting by probability evaluation: model estimation by clinical end-points in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients

    Cytotherapy publishes original research, reviews, meeting reports, special focus issues and letters in the general field of cell therapy. The scope of the journal includes basic and applied research with hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic stem cells, immune cells, and antigen-presenting cells. Therapeutic topics within the scope of Cytotherapy include ex-vivo and in-vivo aspects of gene therapy, immunotherapy, stem cell transplantation and tissue regeneration. Cytotherapy particularly welcomes contributions from researchers, clinicians, technicians and individuals involved in regulatory aspects of cell therapy.
    http://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=107693