Alternative Xeno-Free Biomaterials Derived from Human Umbilical Cord for the Self-Renewal Ex Vivo Expansion of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Researchers investigated whether human umbilical cord extract could serve as a serum replacement and whether collagen purified from umbilical cord could act as an extracellular matrix for the in vitro culture of mesenchymal stem cells derived from human umbilical cord. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract IFN-Gamma Stimulated Human Umbilical-Tissue Derived Cells Potently Suppress NK Activation and Resist NK Mediated Cytotoxicity In Vitro Scientists evaluated in vitro Natural Killer (NK) cell interactions with human umbilical tissue-derived cells (hUTC) and compared it to human mesenchymal stem cells. Their investigations showed that hUTC suppress NK activation, through prostaglandin-E2 secretion in a contact independent manner. [Stem Cells Dev] Abstract Inhibitory Effect of Glyceollins on Vasculogenesis through Suppression of Endothelial Progenitor Cell Function Investigators aimed to determine the effect of glyceollin treatment on endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) during early tumor vasculogenesis. They found that glyceollin treatment significantly decreased the number of EPC colony-forming units in human cord blood-derived AC133+ cells and mouse bone-marrow-derived c-Kit+/Sca-1+/Lin– cells. [Mol Nutr Food Res] Abstract Maturation of CD4+ Regulatory T Lymphocytes and of Cytokine Secretions in Infants Born Prematurely The proportions of CD4+ regulatory T lymphocyte cells, their phenotypic characteristics, and the mitogen-induced cytokine productions by peripheral blood mononuclear cells were analyz ed in 26 very-preterm infants from 2 to 16 months of age, and compared to results obtained for 17 cord blood mononuclear cells from very-preterm infants, 12 from term infants and to blood samples from 40 adults. [J Clin Immunol] Abstract Unrelated Cord Blood Transplantation for Central Nervous System Relapse in High-Risk Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Scientists aimed to identify the potential benefits of unrelated cord blood transplantation in high-risk childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia with central nervous system (CNS) relapse who has been treated on CNS-directed treatment strategies. [Ann Hematol] Abstract Human Umbilical-Cord-Blood Mononucleated Cells Enhance the Survival of Lethally Irradiated Mice: Dosage and the Window of Time Researchers evaluated the window of time and dose of human umbilical-cord-blood mononucleated cells necessary for successful treatment of radiation injury in mice. [J Radiat Res] Full Article |