Dermal Cell News Volume 9.09 | Mar 2023

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    2023-03-20 | DCN 9.09


    Dermal Cell News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 9.09 – 20 March, 2023
    TOP STORY

    SIRT7 Orchestrates Melanoma Progression by Simultaneously Promoting Cell Survival and Immune Evasion via UPR Activation

    The authors reported that SIRT7 orchestrated melanoma progression by simultaneously promoting tumor cell survival and immune evasion via the activation of unfolded protein response.
    [Signal Transduction And Targeted Therapy]

    Full Article
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    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Modeling of Three-Dimensional Innervated Epidermal Like-Layer in a Microfluidic Chip-Based Coculture System

    Researchers presented a 3D innervated epidermal keratinocyte layer as a sensory neuron-epidermal keratinocyte co-culture model on a microfluidic chip using the slope-based air-liquid interfacing culture and spatial compartmentalization.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Mechanical Stimuli-Induced CCL2 Restores Adult Mouse Cells to Regenerate Hair Follicles

    Scientists observed that the skin cells harvested from post-hair plucking day three had the best self-organizing ability during skin organoid culture and have the highest hair regeneration upon transplantation.
    [Molecular Therapy – Nucleic Acids]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    Keratinocytes Sense and Eliminate CRISPR DNA through STING/IFN-κ Activation and APOBEC3G Induction

    CRISPR-generated KO keratinocytes had permanent suppression of IFN-κ and IFN-stimulated gene expression, secondary to hypermethylation of the IFNK promoter region by the DNA methyltransferase DNMT3B.
    [European Journal Of Clinical Investigation]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    miR-330 Targeting BCO2 Is Involved in Carotenoid Metabolism to Regulate Skin Pigmentation in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

    The full-length cDNA sequence of β-carotene oxygenase 2 (BOC2) from the rainbow trout was obtained, and qRT-PCR was used to investigate the differential expression of miR-330 and BCO2 in 14 developmental stages and 13 tissues between wild-type rainbow trout and yellow mutant rainbow trout.
    [BMC Genomics]

    Full Article

    Overexpression of the Telomerase Holoenzyme Induces EMT and Tumorigenesis of HPV-Immortalized Keratinocytes

    The authors questioned whether increases in telomerase components might mediate the acquisition of the tumorigenic phenotype. They therefore transduced the TERT and TERC genes into E6/E7 immortalized keratinocytes that were anchorage-dependent and non-tumorigenic.
    [Journal Of Medical Virology]

    Abstract

    Primary Melanoma miRNAs Trafficking Induce Lymphangiogenesis

    Researchers showed that, while at the primary epidermal stage, melanoma cells secreted extra cellular vesicles termed melanosomes, which were up taken by dermal lymphatic cells, leading to transcriptional and phenotypic pro-lymphangiogenic changes.
    [Journal Of Investigative Dermatology]

    Abstract

    Topical Application of Imatinib Mesylate Ameliorated Psoriasis-Like Skin Lesions in Imiquimod-Induced Murine Model via Angiogenesis Inhibition

    Hyperproliferation of keratinocytes, hyperkeratosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, and hypervascularity were histologically suppressed by topical imatinib mesylate. The expression of angiogenic factors including fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor was decreased.
    [Experimental Dermatology]

    Abstract

    Suprabasin Enhances the Invasion, Migration, and Angiogenic Ability of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells under Hypoxic Conditions

    The role of suprabasin (SBSN) was investigated in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) under hypoxic conditions using the SAS, HSC‑3, and HSC‑4 cell lines. Hypoxia induced SBSN mRNA and protein expression in OSCC cells and normal human epidermal keratinocytes, and this was most prominent in SAS cells.
    [Oncology Reports]

    Abstract
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    REVIEWS

    The Translational Revolution in Atopic Dermatitis: The Paradigm Shift from Pathogenesis to Treatment

    The authors discuss the changes in the concepts of both the pathogenesis of and treatment approach to atopic dermatitis, highlight the scientific rationale behind each targeted treatment and report the most recent clinical efficacy data.
    [Cellular & Molecular Immunology]

    Abstract

    Treatment and Occurrence of Acne: A Systematic Review

    In this systematic review of 54 studies reporting on 64 patients with acne, tumor necrosis factor–α inhibitors (TNFis) effectively treated acne in 47 patients and were associated with the development of acne in 17 patients being treated for another inflammatory condition, which often necessitated TNFi discontinuation.
    [Jama Dermatology]

    Abstract

    Acellular Fish Skin for Wound Healing

    Investigators recent studies on various decellularization processes as well as biological, physical, and mechanical properties of fish skin and its applications with therapeutic effects in wound healing were investigated.
    [International Wound Journal]

    Full Article
    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Green Light for the European Project ‘SkinDev’ to Engineer Skin Microbiomes for Detecting and Treating Skin Inflammation

    The kick-off meeting for the European ‘SkinDev’ project begins. The project aims to design treatments based on microbiomes with a synthetic biological component to detect and treat atopic dermatitis.
    [Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona]

    Press Release
    FEATURED EVENT

    Meet the Models: Understand Disease Progression & Accelerate Therapeutic Development

    May 3 – 4, 2023
    Virtual

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    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Associate Scientist – Skin Biology

    Arcaea – Boston, Massachusetts, United States

    Postdoctoral Research Fellow – Tumor-on-Chip Metastasis Model

    Oslo University Hospital – Oslo, Norway

    Research Assistant – Epithelial Biology and Dermatology

    Stanford University School of Medicine – Stanford, California, United States

    Research Technician – RNA Vaccines and Therapies

    University of British Columbia – Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

    Associate Scientist – Skin Biology

    Columbia University – New York, New York, United States

    > See All Jobs

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