Extracellular Matrix News Volume 14.35 | Aug 24 2023

    0
    17








    2023-08-24 | ECM 14.35


    Extracellular Matrix News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 14.35 – 24 August, 2023
    TOP STORY

    Diels-Alder Photoclick Patterning of Extracellular Matrix for Spatially Controlled Cell Behaviors

    The authors demonstrated a light-guided patterning platform that uses natural ECM-proteins as a substrate to program cellular behaviors. They utilized a photocaged diene which underwent Diels–Alder based click chemistry upon uncaging with 365 nm light.
    [Advanced Materials]

    Abstract
    An ISSCR 2021 Innovation Showcase Webinar: Brain-Region-Specific Organoid Models, presented by Dr. Leon Chew. Click to Watch Now.
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Single Cell Transcriptomic Analyses Implicate an Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment in Pancreatic Cancer Liver Metastasis

    Scientists presented the single-cell transcriptomic landscape of synchronously resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma primary tumors and matched liver metastases. They performed comparative analysis on both cellular composition and functional phenotype between primary and metastatic tumors.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Premetastatic Niche Mimicking Bone-On-A-Chip: A Microfluidic Platform to Study Bone Metastasis in Cancer Patients

    Photocrosslinkable gelatin methacrylate was used as a 3D culturing hydrogel to encapsulate cells, and circulate tumor culture medium adjacent to the hydrogel to verify the critical role of mesenchymal stem cells and osteoclasts.
    [Small]

    Abstract

    α-Parvin Controls Chondrocyte Column Formation and Regulates Long Bone Development

    With two-photon time-lapse imaging of bone explant culture, researchers provided direct evidence showing that α-parvin regulates chondrocyte rotation, a process essential for chondrocytes to form columnar structure.
    [Bone Research]

    Full Article

    Coalescent RNA-Localizing and Transcriptional Activities of SAM68 Modulate Adhesion and Subendothelial Basement Membrane Assembly

    The authors found that SAM68 was transiently localized at the edge of spreading cells where it participates in membrane protrusive activity and the conversion of nascent adhesions to mechanically loaded focal adhesions by modulation of integrin signaling and local delivery of β-actin mRNA.
    [eLife]

    Full Article

    Cellular Characterization of Advanced Osteoarthritis Knee Synovium

    Synovium, collected from 10 patients with advanced osteoarthritis during total knee replacement surgery, was collagenase-digested, and cells were stained for flow cytometry analysis.
    [Arthritis Research & Therapy]

    Full Article

    The Aged Extracellular Matrix and the Profibrotic Role of Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype

    Scientists focus on the molecular properties of senescence-associated secretary phenotype and its regulatory mechanisms. Furthermore, the pathophysiological process of ECM remodeling by senescence-associated secretary phenotype factors.
    [American Journal Of Physiology-Cell Physiology]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    Controlled Tumor Heterogeneity in a Co-Culture System by 3D Bio-Printed Tumor-on-Chip Model

    The authors developed 3D bioprinted in vitro models of the breast cancer tumor microenvironment made of co-cultured cells distributed in a hydrogel matrix with controlled architecture to model tumor heterogeneity.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Effectiveness of the Production of Tissue-Engineered Living Bone Graft: A Comparative Study Using Perfusion and Rotating Bioreactor Systems

    Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells were seeded on the surfaces of hydroxyapatite-based scaffolds and cultured for 21 days in three different conditions: static 3D culture, 3D culture in a perfusion bioreactor, and dynamic 3D culture in a rotating bioreactor.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article
    A Labroots 2021 Webinar: iPSCs As Models, Part 2: Modeling the Human Brain with Organoids, presented by Dr. Anjana Nityanandam, Director of the Human Stem Cell Lab core facility at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. Click to Watch Now.
    REVIEWS

    Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts: Tumor Defenders in Radiation Therapy

    Focusing on pancreatic islets, a type 2 diabetes relevant tissue, researchers showed that their model learned islet-specific transcription factor regulatory patterns and could be used to prioritize candidate causal variants.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Abstract

    Extracellular Matrix Biomechanical Roles and Adaptation in Health and Disease

    The authors critically present and discuss specific biomechanical functions of ECMs and regulatory adaptation mechanisms in both health and disease, with a particular focus on cancer progression.
    [FEBS Journal]

    Abstract
    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Biomedical Engineers Michael King, Cynthia Reinhart-King to Join Rice Faculty

    Two national leaders in the biomedical engineering field, Michael King and Cynthia Reinhart-King, whose research programs have advanced the understanding and treatment of cancer and other diseases, will join the Rice University faculty next year.
    [Rice University]

    Press Release
    FEATURED EVENT

    5th TIL Therapies Summit

    October 2 – 4, 2023
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Senior Scientific Officer – mRNA Translation Rates on ECM

    Beatson Institute – Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

    Research Associate – Recombinant Protein

    Creative Biolabs – New York, New York, United States

    Postdoctoral Position – Modeling of the Tumor Microenvironment

    The University of Copenhagen – Copenhagen, Denmark

    Principal Investigators – Molecular Cell Science

    Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science – Shanghai, China

    Research Fellow – Mechanobiology Institute

    National University Singapore – Singapore, Singapore

    > See All Jobs

    Submit an article, publication, job or event
    Brought to you by
    stemcell-logo-for newsletter-2
    Extracellular Matrix News Twitter