miR-146a–Mediated Extracellular Matrix Protein Production in Chronic Diabetes Complications Studies showed a novel, glucose-induced molecular mechanism in which miR-146a participates in the transcriptional circuitry regulating extracellular matrix protein production in diabetes. [Diabetes] Abstract Perfluorodecalin-Enriched Fibrin Matrix for Human Islet Culture This study aimed to create a matrix for culturing islets, using fibrin as scaffold and perfluorodecalin as oxygen diffusion enhancing medium. [Biomaterials] Abstract Selective Adhesion and Growth of Vascular Endothelial Cells on Bioactive Peptide Nanofiber Functionalized Stainless Steel Surface In this study, researchers developed self-assembled peptide nanofibers that mimic the native endothelium extracellular matrix and that are securely immobilized on stainless steel surface through mussel-inspired adhesion mechanism. [Biomaterials] Abstract Human Cardiosphere-Seeded Gelatin and Collagen Scaffolds as Cardiogenic Engineered Bioconstructs In this study researchers compared the structural and biological features of collagen or gelatin-based bioconstructs, seeded with human adult cardiac progenitor cells in the form of cardiospheres. [Biomaterials] Abstract The Critical Role of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Endochondral Ossification Researchers conclude that epidermal growth factor receptor signaling plays an essential role in the remodeling of growth plate cartilage extracellular matrix into bone during endochondral ossification. [J Bone Miner Res] Abstract Decellularized Porcine Brain Matrix for Cell Culture and Tissue Engineering Scaffolds This work demonstrates the ability to use decellularized brain extracellular matrix for cell culture and tissue engineering applications. [Tissue Eng Part A] Abstract Facile Surface Functionalization with Glycosaminoglycans by Direct Coating with Mussel Adhesive Protein In the present work, researchers suggest a new, simple surface functionalization platform based on the charge interactions between the positively charged mussel adhesive protein linker and negatively charged extracellular matrix molecules, such as glycosaminoglycans. [Tissue Eng Part C Methods] Abstract PED/PEA-15 Interacts with the 67 kDa Laminin Receptor and Regulates Cell Adhesion, Migration, Proliferation and Apoptosis PED/PEA-15 ability to induce cell responses to extracellular matrix-derived signals through interaction with 67LR may be of crucial importance for tumor cell survival in a poor microenvironment, thus favoring the metastatic spread and colonization. [J Cell Mol Med] Abstract IFNβ Impairs Extracellular Matrix Formation Leading to Inhibition of Mineralization by Effects in the Early Stage of Human Osteoblast Differentiation Researchers demonstrated that IFNβ has severe inhibitory effects on mineralization of osteoblast-derived extracellular matrix. [J Cell Physiol] Abstract Interleukin-17F Affects Cartilage Matrix Turnover by Increasing the Expression of Collagenases and Stromelysin-1 and by Decreasing the Expression of their Inhibitors and Extracellular Matrix Components in Chondrocytes In the present study, researchers examined the effect of IL-17F on the degradation and synthesis of the extracellular matrix in cartilage using human articular chondrocytes. [Cytokine] Abstract |