Hematopoiesis News Volume 12.24 | Jun 22 2021

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    2021-06-22 | HN 12.24


    Hematopoiesis News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 12.24 – 22 June, 2021
    TOP STORY

    Tumor Cells in Light-Chain Amyloidosis and Myeloma Show Different Transcriptional Rewiring of Normal Plasma Cell Development

    The authors defined a transcriptional atlas of normal plasma cell (PC) development in secondary lymphoid organs, peripheral blood and bone marrow for comparison with the transcriptional programs of tumor PCs in amyloidosis and multiple myeloma.
    [Blood]

    Abstract

    How have LSCs changed our understanding of myeloid malignancies? Webinar by Dr. Christopher Park, NYU
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Plasma from Patients with Bacterial Sepsis or Severe COVID-19 Induces Suppressive Myeloid Cell Production from Hematopoietic Progenitors In Vitro

    To examine the ontogeny and function of MS1 cells, researchers developed a cellular model for inducing CD14+ MS1 monocytes from healthy bone marrow hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.
    [Science Translational Medicine]

    Full Article

    Development of β-Globin Gene Correction in Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells as a Potential Durable Treatment for Sickle Cell Disease

    Scientists demonstrated the preclinical feasibility, efficacy, and toxicology of the β-globin gene correction in plerixafor-mobilized CD34+ cells from healthy and sickle cell disease patient donors.
    [Science Translational Medicine]

    Abstract

    M2 Macrophages, but Not M1 Macrophages, Support Megakaryopoiesis by Upregulating PI3K-AKT Pathway Activity

    Aberrant bone marrow-M1/M2 macrophage (MФ) polarization, characterized by increased M1 MФs and decreased M2 MФs and accompanied by impaired megakaryopoiesis-supporting abilities, was found in patients with thrombocytopenia post-allotransplant.
    [Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy]

    Full Article

    Stabilization of Fatty Acid Synthesis Enzyme Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 Suppresses Acute Myeloid Leukemia Development

    Stable ACC1 protein expression suppressed the growth-promoting activity and increased ROS levels with the consumption of NADPH in a primary bone marrow culture, and delayed the onset of acute myeloid leukemia with increases in mature myeloid cells in mouse models.
    [Journal of Clinical Investigation]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Sequential Regulation of Hemogenic Fate and Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Formation from Arterial Endothelium by Ezh1/2

    Single-cell RNA sequencing across ezh1 genotypes revealed a dropout of ezh1+/− cells among arterial endothelium associated with positive regulation of gene transcription.
    [Stem Cell Reports]

    Full Article

    A Bioinspired and Chemically Defined Alternative to Dimethyl Sulfoxide for the Cryopreservation of Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells

    Investigators developed a novel class of ice-interactive cryoprotectants for the cryopreservation of HSCs. The corresponding DMSO-, protein-, and serum-free cryopreservation media candidates were screened through a series of biological assays using human cell lines, peripheral blood cells, and bone marrow cells.
    [Bone Marrow Transplantation]

    Full Article

    GLT1 Gene Delivery Based on Bone Marrow-Derived Cells Ameliorates Motor Function and Survival in a Mouse Model of ALS

    Researchers investigated whether bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) could be applied as gene carriers for cell-based gene therapy by employing the accumulation of BMDCs in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Association of Convalescent Plasma Therapy with Survival in Patients with Hematologic Cancers and COVID-19

    In this cohort study of 966 patients with hematologic cancer and COVID-19, after adjustment for potential confounding factors, convalescent plasma treatment was associated with a significantly improved 30-day mortality in the 143 individuals who received it.
    [JAMA Oncology]

    Full ArticlePress Release

    CHIP & HIPs: Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Common in Hip Arthroplasty Patients and Associates with Autoimmune Disease

    The authors prospectively investigated frequency and clinical associations of clonal hematopoiesis (CH) in 200 patients without known hematologic disease undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Prevalence of CH was 50%, including 77 patients with CH of indeterminate potential, and 23 patients harboring CH with lower mutation burden.
    [Blood]

    Abstract

    3D Genome Alterations Associated with Dysregulated HOXA13 Expression in High-Risk T-Lineage Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

    Investigators reported an integrated analysis of 3D genome alterations and differential gene expressions in eighteen newly diagnosed T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients and four healthy controls. Patients with HOXA11-A13 expressions, but not other genes in the HOXA cluster, had immature immunophenotype and poor outcomes.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Core Binding Factor Acute Myelogenous Leukemia-2021 Treatment Algorithm

    Researchers discussed the effective implementation of available therapeutic measures and appropriate disease monitoring of core-binding factor acute myelogenous leukemia.
    [Blood Cancer Journal]

    Full Article


    Watch the webinar where Dr. Suzan Imren discusses factors affecting the balance between HSC self-renewal and leukemic transformation
    REVIEWS

    Inflammation as a Regulator of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Function in Disease, Aging, and Clonal Selection

    Investigators review how major sources of systemic inflammation act on and subsequently shape HSC fate and function. They highlight how lifelong inflammatory exposure contributes to HSC inflammatory-aging and the selection of premalignant HSC clones.
    [Journal of Experimental Medicine]

    Abstract

    Analyzing Signaling Activity and Function in Hematopoietic Cells

    The authors discuss the requirements, potential, and limitations of the different current technologies for the analysis of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell signaling and its effect on cell fates.
    [Journal of Experimental Medicine]

    Abstract

    Niches That Regulate Stem Cells and Hematopoiesis in Adult Bone Marrow

    Scientists summarize the current understanding of hematopoietic niches, review recent progress, and identify important unresolved questions.
    [Developmental Cell]

    Full Article

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Salarius Pharmaceuticals Announces New Clinical Trial to Study Seclidemstat in Hematologic Cancers

    Salarius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. announced the initiation of a clinical trial to investigate seclidemstat, a novel lysine specific demethylase 1 inhibitor, as a potential treatment for hematologic cancers. This investigator-initiated Phase I/II trial will be led by Dr. Guillermo Montalban-Bravo from the The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.
    [Salarius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.]

    Press Release

    Bioheng Biotech Received Orphan Drug Designation from the US FDA for the Treatment of T-ALL

    Nanjing Bioheng Biotech Co., Ltd. announced UCAR T cell therapy product targeting CD7, received Orphan Drug Designation from the US FDA for the treatment of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL).
    [Bioheng Biotech Co., Ltd. (PR Newswire, Inc.)]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    Emerging Therapies at the Intersection of Genetic and Cellular Technologies

    September 13 – 15, 2021
    Virtual

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    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Postdoctoral Scientist – Hematology

    Cyprus Cancer Research Institute – Nicosia, Cyprus

    Life Science Research Professional

    Stanford University – Stanford, California, United States

    Associate Professor – Blood Cancer

    University of Wisconsin Madison – Madison, Wisconsin, United States

    Postdoctoral Positions – Hematopoiesis and Leukemia

    UT Southwestern Medical Center – Dallas, Texas, United Statess

    Laboratory Technologist – Histocompatibility

    Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center – New York, New York, United States

    > See All Jobs

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