Hepatic Cell News Volume 6.12 | Apr 1 2022

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    2022-04-01 | HCN 6.12


    Hepatic Cell News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 6.12 – 1 April, 2022
    TOP STORY

    Cellular Heterogeneity and Transcriptomic Profiles during Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Initiation and Progression

    Researchers performed single-cell RNA-sequencing using AKT/NICD-induced mouse intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma tissues at early, middle, and late stages.
    [Hepatology]

    AbstractFull Article

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    Nuclear HMGB1 Protects from Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease through Negative Regulation of Liver X Receptor

    Scientists demonstrated that the nuclear factor HMGB1 acted as a strong repressor of liver lipogenesis.
    [Science Advances]

    Full Article

    An SCD1-Dependent Mechanoresponsive Pathway Promotes HCC Invasion and Metastasis through Lipid Metabolic Reprogramming

    A stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1)-dependent mechanoresponsive pathway that responded to increasing matrix stiffness in the tumor microenvironment promoted HCC invasion and metastasis through lipid metabolic reprogramming.
    [Molecular Therapy]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    High Temporal Resolution Proteome and Phosphoproteome Profiling of Stem Cell-Derived Hepatocyte Development

    To obtain a better appreciation of the molecular processes during the differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells into hepatocytes, researchers employed a quantitative proteomic approach to follow the expression of 9,000 proteins, 12,000 phosphorylation sites, and 800 acetylation sites over time.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    DNA Methylation Maintenance at the p53 Locus Initiates Biliary-Mediated Liver Regeneration

    The authors showed that in response to extensive hepatocyte damages, expression of dnmt1 was upregulated in biliary epithelial cells (BECs) to methylate DNA at the p53 locus, which repressed p53 transcription, and in turn, derepressed mTORC1 signaling to activate BEC dedifferentiation.
    [NPJ Regenerative Medicine]

    Full Article

    Hepatic Deficiency of Selenoprotein S Exacerbates Hepatic Steatosis and Insulin Resistance

    The inhibitory effect of Selenoprotein S (SelS) on hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance was confirmed by SelS overexpression in primary hepatocytes in vitro.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Full Article

    LPS/Bcl3/YAP1 Signaling Promotes Sox9+HNF4α+ Hepatocyte-Mediated Liver Regeneration after Hepatectomy

    Employing a combination of chimeric lineage tracing, immunofluorescence, and immunohistochemistry, the authors demonstrated that Sox9+HNF4α+ hepatocytes, generated by transition from mature hepatocytes, played an important role in the initial phase after partial hepatectomy.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Full Article

    In Vitro Ballooned Hepatocytes Can Be Produced by Primary Human Hepatocytes and Hepatic Stellate Cell Sheets

    Researchers engineered cell sheets to develop a new in vitro model of ballooned hepatocytes.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Human Liver Organoid Derived Intra-Hepatic Bile Duct Cells Support SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Replication

    The authors studied that intra-hepatic bile duct cells could be grown using a human liver organoid platform.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

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    REVIEWS

    Epigenetic Remodeling in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    Scientists discuss the epigenetic landscape in hepatocarcinogenesis, including evidence on the diagnostic and prognostic role of non-coding RNAs, modifications occurring at the chromatin level, and their role in the era of precision medicine.
    [Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research]

    Full Article

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Galecto Completes Enrollment in Phase Ib/IIa GULLIVER-2 Trial of Its Selective, Oral Galectin-3 Inhibitor GB1211 in Liver Cirrhosis

    Galecto, Inc. announced it has completed enrollment in parts two and three of its ongoing 3-part Phase Ib/IIa trial of GB1211, GULLIVER-2, in liver cirrhosis.
    [Galecto, Inc.]

    Press Release

    Albireo Completes Enrollment in Pivotal Phase III ASSERT Study of BylvayTM (Odevixibat) in Alagille Syndrome

    Albireo Pharma, Inc. announced the completion of patient enrollment in the ASSERT study, a Phase III pivotal trial of Bylvay in patients with Alagille syndrome.
    [Albireo Pharma, Inc.]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    AAI – Immunology 2022

    May 6 – May 10, 2022
    Portland, Oregon, United States

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Hepatorenal Syndrome

    NIH National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism – Bethesda, Maryland, United States

    Postdoctoral Associate – Obesity Related Liver Cancer

    Baylor College of Medicine – Houston, Texas, United States

    Principal Scientific Researcher – Cell and Tissue Genomics

    Genentech, Inc. – South San Francisco, California, United States

    Senior Associate Scientist – Biology

    Gilead Sciences – Foster City, California, United States

    Postdoctoral Scientist – Liver Resident Memory T Cell

    Amsterdam UMC – Amsterdam, Netherlands

    > See All Jobs

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