Immune Regulation News Volume 15.27 | Jul 21 2023

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    2023-07-21 | IRN 15.27


    Immune Regulation News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 15.27 – 21 July, 2023
    TOP STORY

    Lymph Node Medulla Regulates the Spatiotemporal Unfolding of Resident Dendritic Cell Networks

    In situ photoconversion and Prtn3-based fate-tracking revealed that the lymph node medullary cords were preferential entry sites for dendritic cell precursors, serving as specific differentiation niches.
    [Immunity]

    Full ArticlePress ReleaseGraphical Abstract
    This webinar provides insights and techniques for efficient leukopak sample processing and streamlined cell isolation.
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Obesity-Induced Dysregulation of Skin-Resident PPARγ+ Treg Cells Promotes IL-17A-Mediated Psoriatic Inflammation

    Diet-induced obesity resulted in a reduction of PPARγ+ skin Treg cells and a corresponding loss of control over IL-17A+ γδ T cell-mediated inflammation.
    [Immunity]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    ThPOK Is a Critical Multifaceted Regulator of Myeloid Lineage Development

    Using reporter and knockout mouse models combined with single-cell RNA-sequencing, progenitor transfer and colony assays, investigators showed that the transcription factor ThPOK controlled monocyte-dendritic cell versus granulocyte lineage production during homeostatic differentiation.
    [Nature Immunology]

    Abstract

    Aged-Signal-Eliciting Nanoparticles Stimulated Macrophage-Mediated Programmed Removal of Inflammatory Neutrophils

    Researchers reported a nano-mediated strategy to stimulate the precise clearance of activated neutrophils initiated with artificial aged signal and alleviated inflammation.
    [ACS Nano]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    The cIAP Ubiquitin Ligases Sustain Type 3 γδ T Cells and ILC during Aging to Promote Barrier Immunity

    Mice deficient in cellular inhibitor of apoptosis proteins 1 and 2 (cIAP1/2) had severely reduced γδT17 cells and group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3), presented with suboptimal γδT17 responses in the skin, lacked intestinal isolated lymphoid follicles, and could control intestinal bacterial infection.
    [Journal Of Experimental Medicine]

    Abstract

    Landscape of Mast Cell Populations across Organs in Mice and Humans

    The authors combined whole-tissue imaging and single-cell RNA sequencing datasets to generate a pan-organ analysis of mast cells in mice and humans at steady state.
    [Journal Of Experimental Medicine]

    Full Article
    Graphical
    Abstract

    Efferocytes Release Extracellular Vesicles to Resolve Inflammation and Tissue Injury via Prosaposin-GPR37 Signaling

    Neutralization and knockdown of prosaposin or blocking GRP37 abrogated the pro-resolution effects of efferocyte-derived extracellular vesicles in vivo.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    A Genetic Method Specifically Delineates Th1-Type Treg Cells and Their Roles in Tumor Immunity

    To determine the roles of T-bet-expressing Treg cells, scientists generated a mouse strain, called VeDTR, in which T-bet/Foxp3 double-positive cells were engineered to be specifically labeled and depleted by a combination of Cre- and Flp-recombinase-dependent gene expression control.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    TSLP/Dendritic Cell Axis Promotes CD4+ T Cell Tolerance to the Gut Microbiome

    To determine the function of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) in barrier sites, researchers investigated the impact of endogenous TSLP signaling on the homeostatic expansion of CD4+ T cells in adult mice.
    [JCI Insight]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract
    Easy250 EasySep Magnet for rapid immune cell isolation from large-volume samples.
    REVIEWS

    The Emerging Family of RORγt+ Antigen-Presenting Cells

    The authors summarize the major findings that led to the discovery of RORγt+ Aantigen-presenting cells and their associated functions, discuss discordance in recent reports, and identify gaps in knowledge in this burgeoning field.
    [Nature Reviews Immunology]

    Abstract

    Immunology of Human Fibrosis

    Scientists review recent advances in the understanding of the fibrotic microenvironment in human diseases, with a focus on immune cell profiles and functional immune–stromal interactions.
    [Nature Immunology]

    Abstract
    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Science Funding Agencies Say No to Using AI for Peer Review

    NIH and other funding agencies are putting the kibosh on the approach. NIH banned the use of online generative AI tools like ChatGPT “for analyzing and formulating peer-review critiques”.
    [Science Insider]

    Editorial
    FEATURED EVENT

    4th International Conference on Lymphocyte Engineering

    September 12 – 14, 2023
    Munich, Germany

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Professorship – Immunogenetics

    Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn – Bonn, Germany

    Faculty Positions – Advanced Immunochemical Studies

    ShanghaiTech University – Shanghai, China

    PhD positions – Computational Immunology

    Charité Berlin – Berlin, Germany

    Postdoctoral Scientist – Cancer Immunotherapy

    University of Alabama at Birmingham – Birmingham, Alabama, United States

    Postdoctoral Researcher – Rheumatoid Arthritis & Chronic Inflammatory Diseases

    Karolinska Institutet – Solna, Sweden

    > See All Jobs

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