Mammary Cell News Volume 2.43 | Nov 18 2010

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    Mammary Cell News 2.43 November 18, 2010.
    In this issue: Science News  |  Current Publications  |  Industry News  |  Policy News  |  EventsSubscribe  |  Unsubscribe

    TOP STORY


    MicroRNA Controls Mammary Gland Development in Mice  ShareThis
    As a team of scientists have discovered, in the case of breast development, hormones and proteins do not account for the full story. They have shown that tiny ribonucleic acid molecules play a key role in this process. [Press release from the Max Planck Society discussing online prepublication in Nature Genetics]

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    SCIENCE NEWS

    Scientists Identify Potential New Target for Treating Triple Negative Breast Cancer
    Researchers in Dublin (Ireland) have found that triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells respond to compounds that disrupt the signaling processes of another receptor, EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), high levels of which are expressed in TNBC. [Press release from European CanCer Organization (ECCO) discussing data presented at the 22nd European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)-National Cancer Institute (NCI)-American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Symposium on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics]

    Erythropoietin Counteracts Breast Cancer Treatment With Herceptin
    Researchers find erythropoiesis-stimulating drugs cut response to human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 targeted therapy. [Press release from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center discussing online prepublication in Cancer Cell]

    Joint Pain Linked to Breast Cancer Drug Not Inflammatory Arthritis or Autoimmune Disease
    A new study suggests joint complaints attributed to aromatase inhibitors, popular breast cancer drugs, are not associated with inflammatory arthritis or autoimmune disease. [Press release from Georgetown University Medical Center discussing data presented at the 74th Annual Scientific Meeting of the American College of Rheumatology]

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    CURRENT PUBLICATIONS (Ranked by Impact Factor of the Journal)

    LABORATORY RESEARCH

    miR-212 and miR-132 are Required for Epithelial Stromal Interactions Necessary for Mouse Mammary Gland Development
    Here, researchers show that the microRNA-212/132 family (which comprises miR-212 and miR-132) is indispensable during the development of the mammary glands in mice, particularly for the regulation of the outgrowth of the epithelial ducts. [Nat Genet]

    Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Antagonizes Trastuzumab Treatment of Breast Cancer Cells Via Jak2-Mediated Src Activation and PTEN Inactivation
    Researchers identified Jak2-mediated activation of Src and inactivation of PTEN as underlying mechanisms through which recombinant human erythropoietin antagonizes trastuzumab-induced therapeutic effects. [Cancer Cell]

    BRCA2 Acts as a RAD51 Loader to Facilitate Telomere Replication and Capping
    Here, researchers show that BRCA2 associates with telomeres during the S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and facilitates the loading of RAD51 recombinase onto telomeres. [Nat Struct Mol Biol]

    Specific Posttranslational Modification Regulates Early Events in Mammary Carcinoma Formation
    The expression of an enzyme, GnT-V, that catalyzes a specific posttranslational modification of a family of glycoproteins, namely a branched N-glycan, is transcriptionally up-regulated during breast carcinoma oncogenesis. To determine the molecular basis of how early events in breast carcinoma formation are regulated by GnT-V, researchers studied both the early stages of mammary tumor formation by using 3D cell culture and a her-2 transgenic mouse mammary tumor model. [Proc Natl Acad Sci USA]

    The Tumour Suppressor C/EBP(Delta) Inhibits FBXW7 Expression and Promotes Mammary Tumour Metastasis
    Here, researchers demonstrate a tumour suppressor function of C/EBP(delta) using transgenic mice overexpressing the Neu/Her2/ERBB2 proto-oncogene in the mammary gland. [EMBO J]

    p53-Mediated Transcriptional Regulation and Activation of the Actin Cytoskeleton Regulatory RhoC to LIMK2 Signaling Pathway Promotes Cell Survival
    Researchers show that RhoC and LIM kinase 2 (LIMK2) are direct p53 target genes induced by genotoxic agents. [Cell Res]

    MicroRNA-221/222 Confers Breast Cancer Fulvestrant Resistance by Regulating Multiple Signaling Pathways
    To examine a possible role(s) of aberrantly expressed microRNAs in acquired fulvestrant resistance, researchers compared antiestrogen-resistant and -sensitive breast cancer cells, revealing the overexpression of miR-221/222 in the selective estrogen receptor downregulator-resistant cell lines. [Oncogene]

    Controlled Extracellular Matrix Degradation in Breast Cancer Tumors Improves Therapy by Trastuzumab
    In immunohistochemical studies of tumor sections from breast cancer patients and xenografts, researchers observed colocalization of extracellular matrix proteins and Her2/neu, a tumor-associated antigen that is the target for the widely used monoclonal antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin). [Mol Ther]

    2-Tellurium-Bridged Beta-Cyclodextrin, a Thioredoxin Reductase Inhibitor, Sensitizes Human Breast Cancer Cells to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis Through DR5 Induction and NF-KappaB Suppression
    In the present study, researchers reported that 2- tellurium-bridged beta-cyclodextrin sensitized Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-resistant human breast cancer cells and xenograft tumors to undergo apoptosis. [Carcinogenesis]

    Steroid Receptor Coactivator 1 Deficiency Increases MMTV-Neu Mediated Tumor Latency and Differentiation Specific Gene Expression, Decreases Metastasis, and Inhibits Response to PPAR Ligands
    The results indicate that histone acetyltransferases play key roles in mammary tumorigenesis and response to anti-proliferative therapies. [BMC Cancer]

    CLINICAL RESEARCH

    Identification of a Low-Risk Subgroup of HER-2-Positive Breast Cancer by the 70-Gene Prognosis Signature
    The 70-gene prognosis signature is an independent prognostic indicator that identifies a subgroup of HER-2-positive early breast cancer with a favourable long-term outcome. [Br J Cancer]



    INDUSTRY NEWS

    Orbital Therapy Receives Grant for Self-Shielded Radiotherapy Device
    Orbital Therapy has been awarded a $244,479 grant for its breast cancer research project as part of the U.S. government’s Therapeutic Discovery Project. [Orbital Therapy, LLC Press Release]

    NCI Awards $11.5 Million to Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center to Lead Breast Cancer Research Consortium
    The National Cancer Institute has awarded $11.5 million to Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center to lead a five-year, Seattle-based breast cancer research consortium. [Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Press Release]



    POLICY NEWS

    National Institutes of Health (United States)

    Food and Drug Administration (United States)

    Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (United States)

    European Medicines Agency (European Union)

    Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (United Kingdom)

    Therapeutic Goods Administration (Australia)



    EVENTS (Listed by Date)

    5th Annual Stem Cell Meeting on the Mesa
    December 7, 2010
    La Jolla, United States

    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) 33rd Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium
    December 8-12, 2010
    San Antonio, United States

    NEW  The 3rd Guangzhou International Conference on Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine
    December 17-19, 2010
    Guangzhou, China

    Keystone Symposia: Epithelial Plasticity and Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition
    January 21-26, 2011
    Vancouver, Canada

    5th Annual Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine World Congress
    January 24-25, 2011
    San Diego, United States

    Molecular Medicine Tri-Conference: Inaugural Circulating Tumor Cells for Cancer Detection, Diagnosis, Prognosis and Treatment
    February 23-25, 2011
    San Francisco, United States

    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Targeting PI3K/mTOR Signaling in Cancer
    February 24-27, 2011
    San Francisco, United States

    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Stem Cells, Development, and Cancer
    March 3-6, 2011
    Vancouver, Canada

    28th Annual Miami Breast Cancer Conference
    March 9-12, 2011
    Miami, United States

    MENA Oncology Conference
    March 11-12, 2011
    Cairo, Egypt

    United Kingdom National Stem Cell Network 2011 Annual Scientific Conference
    March 30-April 1, 2011
    York, United Kingdom

    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) 102nd Annual Meeting 2011
    April 2-6, 2011
    Orlando, United States

    International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) 9th Annual Meeting
    June 15-18, 2011
    Toronto, Canada

    National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cancer Research Imaging Camp
    June 19-24, 2011
    St. Louis, United States

    4th Annual Advances in Biodetection & Biosensors Conference and Exhibition
    June 30-July 1, 2011
    Hamburg, Germany

    Visit our events page to stay up to date with the latest events in the cell, gene and immunotherapy community.


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