LABORATORY RESEARCH Dynamic Modeling of Estrogen Signaling and Cell Fate in Breast Cancer Cells Because the molecular logic of breast cancer circuits is difficult to comprehend by intuitive reasoning alone, researchers presented some preliminary mathematical models of the basic decision circuits in breast cancer cells that may aid the understanding of their susceptibility or resistance to endocrine therapy. [Nat Rev Cancer] Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity Synapses Form in Mice During Tumor-Specific Antibody Immunotherapy Scientists investigated the mechanism of action of a Tn antigen-specific chimeric monoclonal antibody, which binds selectively to a wide variety of carcinomas, but not to normal tissues, in both humans and mice. [Cancer Res] β-Arrestin 1 Mediates Metastatic Growth of Breast Cancer Cells by Facilitating Hypoxia-Induced Factor-1-Dependent Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression Investigators reported that β-arrestin 1 expression regulates breast tumor colonization in nude mice and cancer cell viability during hypoxia. [Oncogene] Adoptive Transfer of Tumor Reactive B Cells Confers Host T Cell Immunity and Tumor Regression Researchers investigated the antitumor reactivity of adoptively transferred effector B cells and the mechanisms by which they may mediate tumor regression in a spontaneous metastases model. [Clin Cancer Res] Global Profiling of Signaling Networks: Study of Breast Cancer Stem Cells and Potential Regulation In the present study, investigators identified the rare population of breast cancer stem cells using flow cytometry. [Oncologist] Combinatorial Effects of Lapatinib and Rapamycin in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells Scientists examined the combination effects of mTOR inhibition with epidermal growth factor receptor inhibition in triple negative breast cancer in vitro and in vivo. [Mol Cancer Ther] Methyl Binding Domain Protein 2 (MBD2) Dependent Proliferation and Survival of Breast Cancer Cells Researchers have investigated the role of MBD2 in breast cancer cell growth and tumor suppressor gene expression. [Mol Cancer Res] CLINICAL RESEARCH Cost-Effectiveness of Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy Versus Routine Surveillance in Patients with Unilateral Breast Cancer Contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) rates in women with unilateral breast cancer are increasing despite controversy regarding survival advantage. Current scrutiny of the medical costs led researchers to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of CPM versus routine surveillance as an alternative contralateral breast cancer risk management strategy. [J Clin Oncol] p53 Expression in Node Positive Breast Cancer Patients: Results from the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) 9344 Trial (159905) Investigators studied p53 protein expression, by immunohistochemistry, in a randomized clinical trial of stage II patients treated with adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide with or without paclitaxel. [Clin Cancer Res] Plasma Leptin Levels and Risk of Breast Cancer in Premenopausal Women Scientists conducted a prospective case-control study nested within the Nurses’ Health Study II cohort examining the association between plasma leptin levels in premenopausal women and breast cancer risk. [Cancer Prev Res] A Randomized 3-Week Presurgical Trial of Lapatinib Versus Placebo in HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer Researchers conducted a placebo-controlled trial of lapatinib administered for 3 weeks between biopsy and surgery in 60 women with HER-2 positive breast cancer to assess its antiproliferative activity in hyperplastic, dysplastic and malignant tissue. [Cancer Prev Res] Localized Fibroglandular Tissue as a Predictor of Future Tumor Location within the Breast In 231 British women diagnosed with breast cancer after at least one negative screen during a mammographic screening trial, investigators assessed whether tumor location was related to localized mammographic density 5 years prior to diagnosis. [Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev] |